Sir James Graham, 2nd Baronet
British statesman (1792–1861) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Sir James Robert George Graham, 2nd Baronet GCB PC (1 June 1792 – 25 October 1861) was a British statesman, who notably served as Home Secretary and First Lord of the Admiralty. He was the eldest son of Sir James Graham, 1st Baronet, by Lady Catherine, eldest daughter of the 7th Earl of Galloway.
Sir James Graham | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Home Secretary | |
| In office 6 September 1841 – 30 June 1846 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Prime Minister | Sir Robert Peel |
| Preceded by | The Marquess of Normanby |
| Succeeded by | Sir George Grey |
| First Lord of the Admiralty | |
| In office 22 November 1830 – 7 June 1834 | |
| Monarch | William IV |
| Prime Minister | The Earl Grey |
| Preceded by | The Viscount Melville |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Auckland |
| In office 30 December 1852 – 13 March 1855 | |
| Monarch | Victoria |
| Prime Minister | The Earl of Aberdeen The Viscount Palmerston |
| Preceded by | The Duke of Northumberland |
| Succeeded by | Sir Charles Wood |
| Personal details | |
| Born | (1792-06-01)1 June 1792 Naworth, Cumberland |
| Died | 25 October 1861(1861-10-25) (aged 69) Netherby, Cumberland |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Whig (1818–1835) Conservative (1835–1846) Peelite (1846–1859) Liberal (1859–1861) |
| Spouse | Frances Callander (d. 1857) |
| Alma mater | Christ Church, Oxford |
In 1819, he married Fanny Callander, youngest daughter of Sir James Campbell of Craigforth and Ardkinglas Castle. Sir James was created Doctor of Laws at the University of Cambridge in 1835, was Lord Rector of the University of Glasgow, 1840. He was First Lord of the Admiralty from 1830 to 1834 when he resigned on account of the government pressing for a reform of the Irish Church. He became Secretary of the Home Department from September 1841 to July 1846 and again First Lord of the Admiralty from December 1852 until February 1855. He was a member of the Council of the Duchy of Lancaster, and Deputy Lieutenant for county of Hertfordshire. He represented Kingston upon Hull from 1818 to 1820;[1] for St Ives in 1820; for Carlisle from 1826 until 1829;[2] for East Cumberland from 1830 until 1837;[2] for Pembrokeshire District from 1838 until 1841;[3] for Dorchester from 1841 until 1847;[4] for Ripon from 1847 until July 1852;[5] and was again returned for Carlisle from 1852 until his death in 1861. Graham Land in Antarctica is named after him.[citation needed]