focus verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes | Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary at OxfordLearnersDictionaries.com

Definition of focus verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

focus

verb
 
/ˈfəʊkəs/
 
/ˈfəʊkəs/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they focus
 
/ˈfəʊkəs/
 
/ˈfəʊkəs/
he / she / it focuses
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪz/
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪz/
he / she / it focusses
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪz/
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪz/
past simple focused
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
past participle focused
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
past simple focussed
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
past participle focussed
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
 
/ˈfəʊkəst/
-ing form focusing
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪŋ/
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪŋ/
-ing form focussing
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪŋ/
 
/ˈfəʊkəsɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to give attention, effort, etc. to one particular subject, situation or person rather than another
    • She was distracted and finding it hard to focus.
    • focus on/upon somebody/something The discussion focused on three main issues.
    • Each exercise focuses on a different grammar point.
    • focus + adv./prep. He had artistic interests but his teachers encouraged him to focus elsewhere.
    • The essay seems too narrowly focused.
    • focus something Music and crafts can help focus small children's energies.
    • focus something on/upon somebody/something The visit helped to focus world attention on the plight of the refugees.
    • (figurative) All eyes are focused on the presidential elections at the moment.
    • (figurative) The event will focus the spotlight on younger athletes.
    • focus something + adv./prep. We need to decide where to focus our efforts.
    Extra Examples
    • Come on, try to focus.
    • Children with ADHD find it difficult to focus and concentrate.
    • Degree courses have traditionally focused on the established great writers of the past.
    • They plan to divest declining businesses and focus on growth areas.
    • You might choose to focus on a particular aspect of the nineteenth century.
    • Meetings focused on the development of the curriculum.
    • He inevitably focused on his own concerns, with only a passing query about Jeff.
    • Much recent concern has been focused upon sea level rises.
    • The exhibition is focused primarily upon architecture.
    • The exhibition primarily focuses upon architecture.
    • Schools should not focus exclusively on exam results.
    • The department undertakes highly focused research.
    • The study was criticized for being too narrowly focused.
    • My own research is focused on classical traditions.
    • We have focused our resources on developing new products.
    • Think of some questions that will help focus the discussion.
    • This should help focus your attention.
    • I was finding it hard to focus my mind properly.
    • Perhaps your family is where you should focus your attention.
    • Where do you really wish to focus your time and energy?
    • Much of the debate was focused around the issue of inequality.
    • He made a promise to his father and is determined to live his entire life focused towards that goal.
    • A hate crime is abuse focused towards a specific person or group on grounds of race, religion, etc.
    • You need to focus closely on the matter at hand.
    • At the moment, aid agencies are focusing their efforts on women and children.
    • The attention of the news media was firmly focused on the elections.
    • Our activity is mainly focused on responding to emergencies.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • especially
    • heavily
    • largely
    verb + focus
    • need to
    • try to
    • decide to
    preposition
    • on
    • upon
    phrases
    • highly focused
    • tightly focused
    • narrowly focused
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] (of your eyes, a camera, etc.) to adapt or be changed so that things can be seen clearly; to change something so that you can see things clearly
    • It took a few moments for her eyes to focus in the dark.
    • focus on somebody/something Let your eyes focus on objects that are further away from you.
    • In this scene, the camera focuses on the actor's face.
    • focus something ‘Look at me,’ he says, focusing the camera.
    • focus something on somebody/something He focused his blue eyes on her.
    • I quickly focused the camera on the children.
    • focus something + adv./prep. My gaze was focused elsewhere at the time.
    Extra Examples
    • She blinked and tried to focus.
    • The eye will automatically focus on the small group in the foreground.
    • She could feel his eyes focusing on her.
    • She could feel his eyes focused on her.
    • He struggled to focus his eyes in the dimness.
    • A newborn baby cannot focus its eyes.
    • My eyes are focused on the horizon.
    • Ten TV cameras were focused on the stage.
    • She likes to focus her camera on the unusual and the surreal.
    • So much of good film-making is just knowing where to focus your camera.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • hard
    • intently
    • automatically
    verb + focus
    • try to
    preposition
    • on
    • upon
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] to aim light onto a particular point using a lens
    • focus something A laser focuses a beam of light.
    • focus something on something She used her glasses to focus the sun's rays on the twigs and spark a fire.
  4. [intransitive] focus on somebody/something (of a light) to shine on somebody/something
    • Suddenly a spotlight focused on us.
  5. Word Originmid 17th cent. (as a term in geometry and physics): from Latin, literally ‘domestic hearth’.
See focus in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee focus in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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