Census Profile, 2016 Census
London, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Middlesex, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	London, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Middlesex, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , London, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : London, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Middlesex, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	383,822	...	...	455,526	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	366,151	...	...	439,151	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	175,558	...	...	203,349	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	913.1	...	...	137.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	420.35	...	...	3,317.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	383,825	185,610	198,215	455,525	221,230	234,295
0 to 14 years	61,885	31,580	30,300	74,840	38,190	36,650
0 to 4 years	20,300	10,455	9,840	24,180	12,415	11,765
5 to 9 years	21,235	10,835	10,400	25,745	13,160	12,590
10 to 14 years	20,350	10,285	10,060	24,910	12,615	12,295
15 to 64 years	258,180	126,295	131,890	303,940	149,230	154,710
15 to 19 years	22,645	11,520	11,130	27,295	13,870	13,420
20 to 24 years	30,230	15,255	14,975	34,370	17,430	16,940
25 to 29 years	28,585	14,265	14,325	31,775	15,915	15,865
30 to 34 years	26,210	12,870	13,340	29,815	14,605	15,215
35 to 39 years	23,730	11,595	12,135	27,805	13,585	14,225
40 to 44 years	23,070	11,220	11,845	27,575	13,430	14,145
45 to 49 years	24,565	11,960	12,610	29,515	14,395	15,115
50 to 54 years	28,515	13,800	14,715	34,500	16,800	17,700
55 to 59 years	27,210	12,915	14,295	32,960	15,800	17,155
60 to 64 years	23,425	10,890	12,530	28,330	13,400	14,935
65 years and over	63,760	27,735	36,020	76,745	33,815	42,935
65 to 69 years	20,555	9,525	11,035	24,875	11,655	13,225
70 to 74 years	14,720	6,720	8,000	18,030	8,340	9,690
75 to 79 years	10,960	4,900	6,065	13,240	6,025	7,220
80 to 84 years	8,345	3,465	4,875	9,860	4,130	5,725
85 years and over	9,170	3,120	6,050	10,740	3,665	7,075
85 to 89 years	5,510	2,085	3,430	6,480	2,465	4,010
90 to 94 years	2,895	850	2,045	3,365	990	2,380
95 to 99 years	665	170	500	785	195	595
100 years and over	95	15	80	105	15	90
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	17.0	15.3	16.4	17.3	15.6
15 to 64 years	67.3	68.0	66.5	66.7	67.5	66.0
65 years and over	16.6	14.9	18.2	16.8	15.3	18.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	2.4	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	40.5	39.3	41.7	40.7	39.5	41.8
Median age of the population	39.7	38.1	41.2	40.3	38.9	41.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
Single-detached house	81,145	...	...	104,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	33,985	...	...	33,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	47,860	...	...	51,235	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,885	...	...	6,805	...	...
Row house	20,575	...	...	21,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,360	...	...	4,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	16,870	...	...	18,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	250	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
1 person	52,190	...	...	57,590	...	...
2 persons	55,300	...	...	65,535	...	...
3 persons	23,975	...	...	28,090	...	...
4 persons	20,375	...	...	25,005	...	...
5 or more persons	11,300	...	...	13,820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	378,040	...	...	448,535	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	321,940	154,030	167,910	380,690	183,045	197,645
Married or living common law	172,210	85,980	86,230	210,830	105,270	105,550
Married	142,360	71,055	71,305	176,270	88,000	88,270
Living common law	29,850	14,930	14,920	34,560	17,275	17,285
Not married and not living common law	149,725	68,045	81,680	169,860	77,770	92,090
Never married	98,445	51,810	46,640	111,315	58,920	52,395
Separated	11,175	4,655	6,520	12,640	5,375	7,265
Divorced	21,890	8,030	13,860	24,300	9,190	15,110
Widowed	18,220	3,555	14,665	21,605	4,285	17,320
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	104,190	...	...	125,590	...	...
2 persons	53,665	...	...	64,315	...	...
3 persons	22,425	...	...	26,520	...	...
4 persons	19,255	...	...	23,755	...	...
5 or more persons	8,840	...	...	11,000	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	104,190	...	...	125,590	...	...
Total couple families	84,235	...	...	103,290	...	...
Married couples	69,310	...	...	86,015	...	...
Common-law couples	14,920	...	...	17,275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	19,955	...	...	22,300	...	...
Female parent	16,135	...	...	17,870	...	...
Male parent	3,820	...	...	4,430	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	84,230	...	...	103,290	...	...
Couples without children	41,405	...	...	50,690	...	...
Couples with children	42,825	...	...	52,600	...	...
1 child	16,845	...	...	20,225	...	...
2 children	17,705	...	...	22,005	...	...
3 or more children	8,275	...	...	10,380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	19,955	...	...	22,300	...	...
1 child	12,260	...	...	13,625	...	...
2 children	5,580	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 or more children	2,115	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	78,910	36,695	42,210	86,215	40,245	45,965
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
One-census-family households	100,215	...	...	120,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	40,005	...	...	48,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	60,210	...	...	71,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,955	...	...	2,320	...	...
Non-census-family households	60,975	...	...	66,855	...	...
One-person households	52,190	...	...	57,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	8,785	...	...	9,260	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	379,435	183,835	195,600	450,290	219,135	231,155
English only	345,330	169,410	175,915	412,845	203,365	209,480
French only	225	110	120	225	110	120
English and French	27,795	11,815	15,985	30,820	13,020	17,800
Neither English nor French	6,095	2,505	3,585	6,400	2,640	3,760
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	379,440	183,835	195,600	450,290	219,135	231,155
English	366,690	178,300	188,390	436,705	213,200	223,505
French	4,790	2,150	2,635	5,290	2,405	2,880
English and French	2,010	945	1,065	2,060	965	1,095
Neither English nor French	5,945	2,435	3,510	6,240	2,560	3,680
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,795	2,625	3,170	6,320	2,890	3,425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	379,435	183,835	195,605	450,290	219,135	231,150
Single responses	371,865	180,110	191,760	442,250	215,200	227,050
Official languages	293,545	142,635	150,910	358,070	174,830	183,245
English	288,790	140,515	148,280	352,755	172,425	180,330
French	4,750	2,120	2,635	5,315	2,405	2,910
Non-official languages	78,325	37,480	40,845	84,180	40,370	43,810
Aboriginal languages	130	40	85	135	50	90
Algonquian languages	55	15	40	65	20	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	20	30	55	20	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	45	15	25	50	20	30
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	50	15	35	55	20	40
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	45	15	30	45	15	30
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	78,195	37,435	40,765	84,045	40,325	43,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	13,010	6,645	6,370	13,080	6,675	6,405
Berber languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kabyle	10	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	260	120	140	260	120	140
Bilen	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oromo	15	5	10	15	10	10
Somali	235	110	125	235	110	125
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	12,720	6,500	6,225	12,785	6,535	6,250
Amharic	260	130	130	260	130	130
Arabic	10,580	5,415	5,170	10,620	5,435	5,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,040	520	520	1,045	525	520
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	210	100	105	205	105	105
Harari	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	135	75	60	140	75	60
Maltese	185	100	85	205	110	95
Tigrigna	250	125	125	255	130	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	60	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,500	1,140	1,360	2,535	1,160	1,380
Khmer (Cambodian)	770	355	415	780	360	420
Vietnamese	1,730	785	945	1,755	795	955
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,880	725	1,155	1,935	740	1,195
Bikol	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	80	25	55	80	20	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	25	5	20	25	10	15
Ilocano	165	75	85	165	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	60	65	130	65	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,445	540	905	1,490	560	930
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	5	15	25	5	15
Creole languages	70	30	40	75	30	40
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	45	15	25
Dravidian languages	1,345	710	630	1,365	725	645
Kannada	55	30	25	55	35	20
Malayalam	825	420	400	830	425	410
Tamil	320	170	155	330	170	160
Telugu	140	90	50	150	95	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	44,840	21,375	23,465	50,125	24,005	26,120
Albanian	1,005	520	485	1,015	525	490
Armenian	90	50	45	90	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	11,180	5,200	5,975	11,930	5,570	6,360
Baltic languages	215	85	130	245	100	145
Latvian	70	30	40	85	35	45
Lithuanian	145	55	85	160	65	95
Slavic languages	10,960	5,115	5,850	11,685	5,470	6,215
Belarusan	10	5	5	15	5	10
Bosnian	615	300	315	630	310	315
Bulgarian	75	35	40	70	35	40
Croatian	785	390	395	860	425	435
Czech	350	165	185	380	175	200
Macedonian	90	40	50	95	40	60
Polish	5,165	2,375	2,790	5,490	2,535	2,955
Russian	1,320	600	720	1,385	630	755
Serbian	805	415	390	835	425	405
Serbo-Croatian	330	160	170	335	160	170
Slovak	310	140	165	350	160	190
Slovene (Slovenian)	200	80	120	240	100	140
Ukrainian	875	400	470	965	445	520
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	40	15	25
Celtic languages	30	10	15	35	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	15	5	10
Welsh	10	5	5	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Germanic languages	5,110	2,210	2,905	7,705	3,495	4,215
Afrikaans	60	30	30	70	35	35
Danish	170	85	85	200	105	95
Dutch	2,020	885	1,135	3,620	1,675	1,945
Frisian	40	20	20	75	35	40
German	2,560	1,070	1,485	3,370	1,480	1,890
Icelandic	10	0	5	10	0	5
Norwegian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Swedish	60	35	25	75	40	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	135	50	85	225	90	135
Yiddish	20	15	10	30	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	1,755	870	890	1,815	895	920
Indo-Iranian languages	8,645	4,475	4,175	8,750	4,530	4,220
Indo-Aryan languages	5,550	2,900	2,650	5,630	2,940	2,695
Bengali	450	230	230	455	230	230
Gujarati	700	375	325	710	375	335
Hindi	825	450	375	835	450	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	30	10	15	30	10	15
Marathi	80	50	35	85	45	35
Nepali	725	360	365	725	355	365
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,040	565	480	1,065	575	490
Sindhi	60	30	30	60	35	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	65	65	130	65	70
Urdu	1,505	775	730	1,525	785	740
Iranian languages	3,065	1,555	1,510	3,090	1,570	1,515
Kurdish	995	525	470	995	525	470
Pashto	180	90	90	185	90	95
Persian (Farsi)	1,890	945	950	1,910	955	950
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	17,020	8,045	8,975	18,775	8,930	9,845
Catalan	15	5	10	15	5	10
Italian	2,930	1,430	1,500	3,155	1,565	1,590
Portuguese	4,605	2,155	2,445	5,930	2,805	3,125
Romanian	810	370	440	855	390	465
Spanish	8,660	4,085	4,575	8,810	4,155	4,655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	10	5
Japanese	230	90	140	230	90	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,690	1,250	1,445	2,760	1,280	1,480
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	655	315	340	655	315	340
Akan (Twi)	65	35	40	70	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	10	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Ga	15	10	10	15	5	15
Ganda	20	10	15	20	10	10
Igbo	45	25	20	40	25	20
Lingala	20	15	10	20	15	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	20	20	40	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	35	20	20
Shona	40	15	20	40	15	20
Swahili	130	60	70	130	60	70
Wolof	5	5	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	65	35	30	65	40	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	65	85	150	70	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	195	85	105	195	90	110
Dinka	110	50	55	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	90	35	50	90	40	50
Sign languages	160	90	75	180	95	85
American Sign Language	95	55	35	105	60	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	70	35	35	75	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,725	4,080	4,645	8,800	4,110	4,695
Chinese languages	8,475	3,955	4,520	8,560	3,985	4,570
Cantonese	1,965	930	1,035	2,000	945	1,055
Hakka	20	15	10	25	15	10
Mandarin	5,825	2,695	3,130	5,860	2,705	3,150
Min Dong	5	0	5	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	50	75	130	50	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	40	60	95	40	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	435	225	210	440	225	215
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	245	125	125	245	125	120
Burmese	30	15	10	25	15	10
Karenic languages	195	95	100	195	95	100
Tibetan	0	0	5	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	190	80	110	195	85	110
Lao	120	55	60	125	60	65
Thai	65	25	45	75	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	440	245	195	450	245	200
Azerbaijani	45	25	20	45	20	20
Turkish	330	180	150	335	180	150
Uyghur	25	20	10	25	15	10
Uzbek	10	5	10	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	25	20	10
Uralic languages	1,190	540	645	1,390	645	745
Estonian	40	15	25	50	20	30
Finnish	95	40	60	105	40	65
Hungarian	1,055	490	565	1,240	590	655
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	65	30	40
Multiple responses	7,565	3,725	3,845	8,045	3,940	4,105
English and French	1,035	465	570	1,135	505	630
English and non-official language	6,050	3,025	3,025	6,415	3,195	3,220
French and non-official language	240	120	120	245	120	125
English, French and non-official language	240	115	130	245	110	130
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	379,435	183,835	195,605	450,290	219,135	231,150
Single responses	362,745	175,735	187,015	432,850	210,670	222,180
Official languages	323,770	157,160	166,610	392,365	191,360	201,005
English	322,205	156,440	165,760	390,705	190,590	200,115
French	1,570	720	850	1,660	765	895
Non-official languages	38,975	18,575	20,405	40,480	19,310	21,170
Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	30	15	20
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	5	10	15	5	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,950	18,560	20,385	40,450	19,295	21,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,345	3,615	3,735	7,355	3,615	3,735
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	120	50	75	125	50	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	120	50	70	120	50	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	7,210	3,555	3,660	7,220	3,560	3,660
Amharic	115	60	60	120	60	60
Arabic	6,120	3,010	3,115	6,125	3,015	3,115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	660	320	335	655	320	335
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	120	60	55	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	55	35	25
Maltese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tigrigna	100	50	45	100	55	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	20	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,535	700	835	1,540	700	840
Khmer (Cambodian)	445	205	245	455	205	245
Vietnamese	1,090	495	590	1,090	500	595
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	715	310	405	735	330	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	60	30	30	55	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	255	340	610	265	345
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	700	375	325	710	375	325
Kannada	15	10	5	20	15	5
Malayalam	475	250	230	480	250	230
Tamil	145	75	65	140	80	65
Telugu	60	35	20	65	35	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,575	9,320	10,260	20,870	9,945	10,925
Albanian	465	225	240	465	230	240
Armenian	35	15	20	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	4,845	2,335	2,505	5,020	2,430	2,590
Baltic languages	40	15	25	40	20	25
Latvian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	30	10	20	35	10	20
Slavic languages	4,805	2,325	2,485	4,980	2,410	2,565
Belarusan	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bosnian	300	150	150	305	155	150
Bulgarian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Croatian	290	145	145	315	155	155
Czech	100	55	55	105	55	55
Macedonian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Polish	2,405	1,140	1,265	2,490	1,180	1,305
Russian	710	345	360	730	360	370
Serbian	395	210	180	400	215	185
Serbo-Croatian	140	65	75	140	65	75
Slovak	85	40	45	90	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	45	20	25
Ukrainian	255	120	140	280	130	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	395	185	210	830	410	425
Afrikaans	20	10	15	30	10	15
Danish	15	5	5	15	10	10
Dutch	95	50	45	195	100	100
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	245	110	135	555	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	20	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	715	340	380	725	345	385
Indo-Iranian languages	5,080	2,535	2,550	5,130	2,555	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	3,175	1,595	1,585	3,215	1,605	1,605
Bengali	255	130	125	255	130	125
Gujarati	350	175	180	360	175	185
Hindi	410	215	195	410	220	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	10	10	5
Marathi	40	20	15	45	20	20
Nepali	660	320	340	660	325	340
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	530	270	255	545	285	265
Sindhi	15	5	10	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	70	35	30	70	35	30
Urdu	840	415	425	845	410	430
Iranian languages	1,895	935	955	1,905	940	960
Kurdish	600	305	300	600	300	295
Pashto	105	50	55	110	50	60
Persian (Farsi)	1,180	580	600	1,185	585	600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	8,040	3,680	4,355	8,655	3,960	4,695
Catalan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Italian	730	315	415	770	335	430
Portuguese	1,790	820	970	2,295	1,040	1,250
Romanian	320	155	170	335	160	175
Spanish	5,185	2,385	2,800	5,245	2,410	2,830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	45	90	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,020	925	1,090	2,075	950	1,120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	70	105	175	70	100
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	5	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	10	5	10	15	5	5
Lingala	5	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	5	0
Swahili	55	20	35	50	15	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	70	35	35	65	30	35
Dinka	35	15	15	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	35	15	15
Sign languages	185	100	85	215	120	90
American Sign Language	100	55	40	105	60	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	85	45	40	110	65	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,925	2,770	3,160	5,960	2,785	3,180
Chinese languages	5,765	2,690	3,075	5,800	2,705	3,100
Cantonese	1,135	520	610	1,155	530	620
Hakka	5	0	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	4,230	1,960	2,270	4,250	1,975	2,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	30	50	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	30	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	290	160	135	290	155	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	160	80	80	160	80	80
Burmese	15	5	5	15	5	5
Karenic languages	140	65	70	135	70	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	35	65	35	35
Lao	40	20	20	40	20	20
Thai	30	15	15	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	225	115	110	225	115	110
Azerbaijani	15	5	5	15	10	10
Turkish	165	80	85	165	80	85
Uyghur	20	10	5	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	25	15	10
Uralic languages	310	150	160	350	170	180
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	300	145	155	345	165	175
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	16,685	8,100	8,590	17,445	8,470	8,980
English and French	700	315	380	740	335	405
English and non-official language	15,510	7,570	7,940	16,205	7,910	8,300
French and non-official language	85	35	55	90	35	55
English, French and non-official language	395	180	210	405	190	215
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	379,435	183,835	195,600	450,290	219,135	231,155
None	331,785	161,040	170,750	399,545	194,885	204,655
English	17,425	8,500	8,920	18,055	8,820	9,240
French	4,350	1,765	2,585	4,835	1,960	2,875
Non-official language	24,985	12,105	12,885	26,925	13,020	13,895
Aboriginal	210	85	130	220	85	135
Non-Aboriginal	24,775	12,020	12,755	26,705	12,940	13,760
English and French	190	80	105	195	90	105
English and non-official language	275	150	130	280	155	130
French and non-official language	415	190	225	440	200	235
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	316,310	151,795	164,520	373,875	180,350	193,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	302,895	145,275	157,620	358,485	172,910	185,580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,599	37,171	29,160	33,533	38,615	29,592
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	302,955	145,285	157,670	358,560	172,915	185,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,847	33,490	26,981	30,595	34,702	27,277
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	266,180	129,710	136,470	318,355	156,000	162,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,794	37,224	27,119	32,369	38,365	27,208
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	226,435	101,370	125,065	264,905	118,725	146,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,893	2,432	6,249	5,020	2,709	6,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	218,330	110,850	107,480	261,945	133,745	128,200
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,141	35,864	29,087	32,744	37,027	29,178
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	316,315	151,785	164,525	373,875	180,360	193,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	302,850	145,205	157,650	358,440	172,800	185,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,663	49,691	38,110	44,431	50,886	38,423
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	302,920	145,210	157,710	358,525	172,805	185,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,680	40,932	32,766	37,228	41,775	32,998
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	266,335	129,795	136,545	318,565	156,060	162,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,227	50,266	36,536	43,677	51,075	36,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	226,850	101,750	125,105	265,190	119,280	145,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,539	6,793	8,147	7,587	6,895	8,154
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	218,330	110,710	107,620	261,945	133,465	128,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,102	47,369	36,683	42,549	48,215	36,664
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	316,310	151,785	164,525	373,875	180,360	193,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	103,075	55,725	47,345	125,715	68,805	56,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,181	55,084	47,628	51,786	55,926	47,710
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,918	66,188	54,715	61,334	66,907	54,596
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	90.6	82.9	87.4	90.8	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.7	73.2	65.5	70.2	73.6	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	9.4	17.1	12.6	9.2	16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	316,310	151,795	164,520	373,870	180,350	193,520
Without total income	13,420	6,515	6,900	15,385	7,445	7,940
With total income	302,895	145,275	157,615	358,490	172,910	185,580
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.8	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45,880	21,520	24,360	52,665	24,305	28,360
$10,000 to $19,999	53,580	22,255	31,325	61,845	25,490	36,355
$20,000 to $29,999	42,620	17,775	24,850	49,795	20,730	29,075
$30,000 to $39,999	34,945	15,545	19,400	41,380	18,445	22,935
$40,000 to $49,999	32,230	15,165	17,065	38,520	18,285	20,235
$50,000 to $59,999	23,950	12,205	11,740	29,050	14,965	14,090
$60,000 to $69,999	18,120	9,920	8,200	22,040	12,260	9,775
$70,000 to $79,999	12,875	7,155	5,715	15,645	8,840	6,805
$80,000 to $89,999	9,520	5,385	4,135	11,680	6,710	4,970
$90,000 to $99,999	8,805	4,675	4,130	10,935	5,860	5,070
$100,000 and over	20,370	13,675	6,695	24,920	17,020	7,900
$100,000 to $149,999	13,740	8,920	4,820	16,970	11,240	5,725
$150,000 and over	6,630	4,755	1,875	7,950	5,780	2,175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	316,315	151,795	164,515	373,875	180,350	193,525
Without after-tax income	13,355	6,515	6,845	15,315	7,440	7,875
With after-tax income	302,955	145,280	157,675	358,560	172,915	185,640
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	95.7	95.8	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	47,025	21,770	25,260	54,110	24,655	29,450
$10,000 to $19,999	55,960	23,315	32,645	64,620	26,705	37,920
$20,000 to $29,999	49,195	20,935	28,255	57,625	24,440	33,185
$30,000 to $39,999	42,650	19,455	23,190	50,690	23,305	27,385
$40,000 to $49,999	35,335	17,415	17,915	42,530	21,200	21,330
$50,000 to $59,999	24,015	13,025	10,990	29,175	16,065	13,105
$60,000 to $69,999	15,700	8,875	6,825	19,275	11,070	8,205
$70,000 to $79,999	12,330	6,730	5,605	15,200	8,400	6,795
$80,000 and over	20,735	13,755	6,985	25,340	17,070	8,265
$80,000 to $89,999	6,965	4,215	2,755	8,665	5,355	3,305
$90,000 to $99,999	4,160	2,760	1,395	5,075	3,420	1,655
$100,000 and over	9,615	6,775	2,835	11,600	8,295	3,305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	316,310	151,795	164,515	373,875	180,350	193,525
Without employment income	97,985	40,945	57,040	111,925	46,610	65,320
With employment income	218,330	110,850	107,480	261,945	133,740	128,205
Percentage with employment income	69.0	73.0	65.3	70.1	74.2	66.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	31,640	15,860	15,780	37,985	19,050	18,935
$5,000 to $9,999	18,490	8,445	10,040	22,020	9,965	12,055
$10,000 to $19,999	29,830	13,685	16,140	35,045	16,055	18,990
$20,000 to $29,999	24,215	11,305	12,910	28,430	13,135	15,295
$30,000 to $39,999	22,830	10,425	12,405	27,120	12,300	14,820
$40,000 to $49,999	22,240	10,710	11,535	26,570	12,865	13,705
$50,000 to $59,999	16,860	8,905	7,950	20,575	10,980	9,595
$60,000 to $69,999	12,915	7,195	5,720	15,735	8,935	6,805
$70,000 to $79,999	9,435	5,395	4,045	11,470	6,675	4,795
$80,000 and over	29,880	18,920	10,960	36,985	23,785	13,200
$80,000 to $89,999	7,520	4,220	3,295	9,325	5,345	3,985
$90,000 to $99,999	7,370	3,970	3,400	9,175	4,990	4,185
$100,000 and over	14,995	10,735	4,260	18,485	13,460	5,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,011	...	...	64,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,255	...	...	57,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	52,195	...	...	57,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,426	...	...	34,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,196	...	...	31,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	110,950	...	...	132,450	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,366	...	...	83,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,380	...	...	73,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,055	...	...	83,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,108	...	...	70,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	52,155	...	...	57,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,976	...	...	44,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,097	...	...	37,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	110,985	...	...	132,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,479	...	...	100,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,681	...	...	84,514	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
Under $5,000	3,760	...	...	3,965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	3,270	...	...	3,430	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,685	...	...	6,075	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	7,085	...	...	7,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	7,890	...	...	8,840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	7,335	...	...	8,055	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,480	...	...	8,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,735	...	...	8,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,645	...	...	8,625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,505	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	13,655	...	...	15,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,030	...	...	13,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10,680	...	...	12,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	9,270	...	...	11,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	8,395	...	...	10,070	...	...
$100,000 and over	43,705	...	...	54,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15,260	...	...	18,795	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,890	...	...	12,340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10,320	...	...	13,110	...	...
$200,000 and over	8,230	...	...	10,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	163,140	...	...	190,045	...	...
Under $5,000	3,890	...	...	4,135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	3,310	...	...	3,485	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5,770	...	...	6,155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	7,420	...	...	8,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	8,875	...	...	9,940	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	8,285	...	...	9,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	8,760	...	...	9,920	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	9,135	...	...	10,300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	9,035	...	...	10,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	8,655	...	...	9,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15,415	...	...	17,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	13,295	...	...	15,625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	11,795	...	...	14,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	9,935	...	...	11,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	7,850	...	...	9,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,715	...	...	39,690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	13,790	...	...	17,220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,780	...	...	9,850	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,140	...	...	12,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	103,940	...	...	125,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,231	...	...	84,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,739	...	...	74,698	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	39,165	...	...	47,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,959	...	...	79,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,621	...	...	70,010	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	43,110	...	...	52,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,089	...	...	109,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,951	...	...	94,411	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	18,845	...	...	21,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,671	...	...	48,657	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,948	...	...	45,759	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	103,940	...	...	125,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,561	...	...	102,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,210	...	...	85,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	39,110	...	...	47,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,368	...	...	95,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,518	...	...	79,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	43,240	...	...	53,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,270	...	...	127,475	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,802	...	...	105,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	18,775	...	...	20,955	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,544	...	...	59,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,022	...	...	52,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	71,430	33,610	37,825	77,785	36,735	41,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,925	28,276	29,491	29,465	29,270	29,596
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,809	26,096	27,342	27,201	26,893	27,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	71,290	33,895	37,390	77,655	37,000	40,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,872	39,876	37,962	39,474	40,690	38,367
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,084	33,393	32,804	33,543	34,019	33,109
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	378,040	183,295	194,750	448,535	218,450	230,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	204,490	97,145	107,340	233,290	111,140	122,155
In the bottom decile	52,090	25,315	26,780	55,745	27,145	28,605
In the second decile	41,090	18,580	22,510	46,185	20,845	25,335
In the third decile	37,850	17,815	20,035	43,845	20,730	23,115
In the fourth decile	37,205	17,835	19,365	43,920	21,170	22,750
In the fifth decile	36,260	17,600	18,660	43,600	21,255	22,350
In the top half of the distribution	173,550	86,145	87,405	215,240	107,310	107,935
In the sixth decile	35,820	17,505	18,320	44,025	21,620	22,410
In the seventh decile	35,500	17,465	18,035	43,905	21,700	22,205
In the eighth decile	35,845	17,870	17,970	44,800	22,425	22,370
In the ninth decile	34,670	17,240	17,430	43,520	21,740	21,775
In the top decile	31,715	16,070	15,640	38,995	19,820	19,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	378,040	183,295	194,745	448,380	218,370	230,010
0 to 17 years	74,290	37,945	36,345	89,930	45,905	44,020
0 to 5 years	24,310	12,520	11,785	29,035	14,910	14,120
18 to 64 years	243,980	118,780	125,195	286,585	140,115	146,470
65 years and over	59,770	26,570	33,205	71,870	32,350	39,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	71,030	33,265	37,765	77,045	36,095	40,950
0 to 17 years	18,490	9,425	9,070	20,130	10,285	9,845
0 to 5 years	6,535	3,360	3,175	7,065	3,640	3,430
18 to 64 years	45,365	21,285	24,075	48,535	22,820	25,720
65 years and over	7,170	2,550	4,620	8,375	2,990	5,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.8	18.1	19.4	17.2	16.5	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	24.8	25.0	22.4	22.4	22.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	26.8	26.9	24.3	24.4	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	18.6	17.9	19.2	16.9	16.3	17.6
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.6	13.9	11.7	9.2	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	43,860	21,640	22,220	45,835	22,665	23,170
0 to 17 years	9,905	5,075	4,835	10,400	5,330	5,070
0 to 5 years	3,640	1,875	1,765	3,800	1,965	1,830
18 to 64 years	32,390	15,920	16,465	33,730	16,620	17,110
65 years and over	1,565	645	920	1,700	705	995
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.6	11.8	11.4	10.2	10.4	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.4	13.3	11.6	11.6	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.0	15.0	13.1	13.2	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.3	13.4	13.2	11.8	11.9	11.7
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.4	2.8	2.4	2.2	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	378,040	183,295	194,750	448,540	218,445	230,090
Official languages	371,950	180,845	191,105	442,155	215,885	226,270
English	371,650	180,695	190,960	441,850	215,730	226,120
French	27,820	11,845	15,975	30,975	13,100	17,875
Non-official languages	97,285	46,925	50,365	104,660	50,475	54,180
Aboriginal languages	295	90	200	325	100	220
Algonquian languages	145	50	100	170	55	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	125	45	85	145	50	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	125	40	90	150	50	100
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	135	40	95	140	45	95
Cayuga	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mohawk	10	10	10	10	0	10
Oneida	110	35	80	115	35	75
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	15	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	96,995	46,830	50,165	104,345	50,380	53,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	16,875	8,685	8,190	16,955	8,735	8,220
Berber languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	10	0	10	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	415	185	235	420	185	235
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	15	10	10
Somali	395	170	230	395	170	230
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	16,435	8,490	7,940	16,515	8,540	7,970
Amharic	415	210	200	410	215	200
Arabic	14,400	7,440	6,960	14,450	7,490	6,965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,360	680	680	1,360	680	680
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	250	135	115	250	135	120
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	185	140	335	185	150
Maltese	240	125	115	260	130	130
Tigrigna	410	200	215	415	200	210
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	95	60	40	95	60	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,340	1,540	1,800	3,395	1,565	1,835
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,140	555	585	1,155	570	585
Vietnamese	2,210	995	1,215	2,255	1,010	1,245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,575	1,005	1,570	2,600	1,010	1,595
Bikol	20	0	15	25	10	15
Cebuano	130	35	90	130	35	95
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	35	15	25
Ilocano	230	90	140	235	90	140
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	10	0
Malay	185	95	90	190	90	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,260	850	1,405	2,285	860	1,425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	45	20	25
Creole languages	215	110	110	220	110	110
Haitian Creole	30	15	10	30	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	80	35	45	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	110	55	50	120	55	60
Dravidian languages	1,785	885	900	1,805	890	915
Kannada	165	85	80	160	80	80
Malayalam	1,025	485	535	1,020	485	535
Tamil	555	290	260	565	290	270
Telugu	205	110	100	210	110	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	57,520	27,650	29,870	64,180	30,895	33,285
Albanian	1,120	570	545	1,140	575	560
Armenian	145	60	85	145	60	80
Balto-Slavic languages	13,220	6,480	6,740	14,130	6,940	7,185
Baltic languages	255	110	145	300	145	160
Latvian	110	60	55	140	75	65
Lithuanian	145	55	90	165	70	90
Slavic languages	12,980	6,375	6,610	13,850	6,805	7,045
Belarusan	75	35	40	75	35	40
Bosnian	890	475	410	935	510	425
Bulgarian	90	35	50	90	35	50
Croatian	1,215	625	595	1,310	665	645
Czech	420	220	205	465	245	225
Macedonian	150	70	80	160	70	90
Polish	6,100	2,985	3,115	6,465	3,160	3,305
Russian	2,280	1,100	1,180	2,360	1,125	1,240
Serbian	1,340	695	645	1,360	710	650
Serbo-Croatian	450	210	250	465	210	255
Slovak	365	185	180	425	215	215
Slovene (Slovenian)	230	100	135	295	135	160
Ukrainian	1,020	445	580	1,140	510	635
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	25	10	15
Celtic languages	120	55	65	135	65	70
Scottish Gaelic	55	20	30	55	25	30
Welsh	25	0	20	30	10	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	50	30	15
Germanic languages	7,095	3,280	3,810	10,000	4,690	5,310
Afrikaans	175	85	90	190	95	95
Danish	245	110	135	280	135	145
Dutch	2,255	905	1,350	3,990	1,715	2,275
Frisian	55	30	30	95	40	55
German	4,195	2,050	2,140	5,220	2,570	2,650
Icelandic	15	0	10	15	10	0
Norwegian	70	35	35	75	40	35
Swedish	170	85	85	195	90	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	100	55	45	220	140	85
Yiddish	30	25	0	25	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Greek	2,540	1,310	1,230	2,685	1,390	1,295
Indo-Iranian languages	11,000	5,515	5,485	11,085	5,570	5,515
Indo-Aryan languages	7,775	3,955	3,830	7,835	3,990	3,850
Bengali	530	250	280	530	255	275
Gujarati	870	485	390	890	495	395
Hindi	3,025	1,615	1,415	3,050	1,625	1,415
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	10	10	0
Marathi	100	50	50	100	50	50
Nepali	860	425	435	860	425	435
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,920	1,030	895	1,940	1,040	900
Sindhi	120	50	70	120	50	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	160	65	95	165	65	95
Urdu	2,450	1,210	1,240	2,485	1,225	1,260
Iranian languages	3,340	1,630	1,705	3,355	1,650	1,705
Kurdish	1,040	540	500	1,040	535	500
Pashto	280	145	130	285	150	135
Persian (Farsi)	2,195	1,040	1,160	2,215	1,050	1,160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	23,775	11,135	12,645	26,490	12,435	14,050
Catalan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Italian	4,470	2,170	2,300	4,860	2,375	2,485
Portuguese	5,875	2,795	3,080	7,670	3,680	3,990
Romanian	1,020	485	540	1,060	500	555
Spanish	13,155	6,020	7,140	13,700	6,235	7,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	40	20	15
Japanese	715	335	375	725	340	380
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	3,020	1,440	1,580	3,080	1,470	1,615
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,245	675	575	1,265	685	580
Akan (Twi)	155	75	80	155	75	80
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ga	20	0	20	20	10	15
Ganda	30	15	15	30	15	15
Igbo	60	40	25	60	40	20
Lingala	90	55	35	95	55	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	35	15	50	35	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	55	25	35	65	30	35
Shona	60	30	30	60	30	25
Swahili	340	165	175	345	165	175
Wolof	10	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	245	150	90	245	150	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	310	165	145	325	170	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	220	115	105	225	115	105
Dinka	35	20	20	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	185	95	90	185	100	90
Sign languages	830	320	505	945	365	580
American Sign Language	480	175	310	515	185	330
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	355	155	205	440	185	250
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,165	4,375	4,795	9,285	4,420	4,860
Chinese languages	8,940	4,255	4,685	9,055	4,305	4,750
Cantonese	2,405	1,120	1,280	2,455	1,140	1,310
Hakka	20	10	10	20	10	15
Mandarin	6,765	3,190	3,575	6,810	3,210	3,605
Min Dong	15	0	10	15	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	165	60	105	165	55	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	175	70	110	175	65	110
Chinese, n.o.s.	420	220	205	435	230	205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	230	120	110	230	115	115
Burmese	55	35	20	55	35	25
Karenic languages	125	65	65	125	60	65
Tibetan	0	0	10	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	45	15	25	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages	235	105	130	240	105	135
Lao	180	90	95	185	85	90
Thai	80	25	55	85	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	670	365	305	680	360	310
Azerbaijani	110	55	55	110	60	50
Turkish	500	275	225	505	270	235
Uyghur	55	35	15	55	35	20
Uzbek	15	0	10	15	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	20	10
Uralic languages	1,425	685	745	1,680	800	880
Estonian	60	35	25	60	35	20
Finnish	90	50	40	105	50	50
Hungarian	1,280	600	675	1,520	715	805
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	45	40	85	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	378,040	183,295	194,745	448,535	218,450	230,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	351,685	170,420	181,265	420,995	205,015	215,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	70,015	35,775	34,240	85,645	43,715	41,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	281,670	134,645	147,025	335,350	161,300	174,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	26,360	12,875	13,480	27,540	13,435	14,110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	378,040	183,295	194,745	448,535	218,450	230,085
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	286,305	139,100	147,205	349,595	170,660	178,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	83,765	40,060	43,710	90,855	43,585	47,270
Before 1981	26,550	12,620	13,935	31,500	15,030	16,470
1981 to 1990	11,660	5,615	6,050	12,595	6,130	6,465
1991 to 2000	14,625	7,085	7,535	15,155	7,370	7,780
2001 to 2010	19,335	9,140	10,200	19,845	9,385	10,460
2001 to 2005	9,065	4,260	4,805	9,340	4,385	4,955
2006 to 2010	10,270	4,880	5,390	10,505	5,005	5,505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	11,595	5,605	5,990	11,755	5,665	6,095
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	7,970	4,140	3,830	8,090	4,205	3,885
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	83,765	40,055	43,710	90,855	43,585	47,265
Under 5 years	10,260	5,165	5,095	11,355	5,730	5,620
5 to 14 years	17,280	8,885	8,395	19,225	9,835	9,390
15 to 24 years	17,720	7,960	9,765	19,705	8,915	10,790
25 to 44 years	32,605	15,295	17,310	34,445	16,225	18,225
45 years and over	5,900	2,755	3,145	6,125	2,875	3,245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	83,770	40,055	43,710	90,855	43,585	47,270
Americas	14,380	6,630	7,745	15,160	7,005	8,150
Brazil	320	175	150	325	170	150
Colombia	3,345	1,505	1,840	3,375	1,515	1,860
El Salvador	1,605	755	855	1,630	765	860
Guyana	490	225	270	495	225	270
Haiti	105	50	55	105	50	55
Jamaica	1,115	570	545	1,160	600	560
Mexico	565	245	325	615	275	340
Peru	140	60	85	140	55	85
Trinidad and Tobago	610	285	325	625	290	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,590	1,560	2,030	4,060	1,770	2,285
Other places of birth in Americas	2,485	1,210	1,270	2,615	1,275	1,340
Europe	33,135	15,900	17,235	38,930	18,800	20,130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	1,125	585	545	1,150	595	555
Croatia	835	425	410	885	445	440
France	270	130	135	285	135	150
Germany	1,965	970	995	2,345	1,155	1,190
Greece	1,115	565	545	1,160	600	565
Hungary	800	385	420	915	425	490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	535	290	245	615	335	280
Italy	2,120	1,120	1,005	2,270	1,195	1,075
Netherlands	1,880	860	1,020	3,325	1,605	1,715
Poland	4,250	1,965	2,285	4,480	2,075	2,405
Portugal	3,365	1,665	1,695	4,525	2,260	2,265
Romania	925	450	470	970	480	490
Russian Federation	505	230	275	535	235	295
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	505	260	250	540	285	260
Ukraine	615	250	365	650	255	385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	8,845	4,025	4,820	10,355	4,785	5,570
Other places of birth in Europe	3,490	1,725	1,760	3,930	1,940	2,000
Africa	5,245	2,635	2,615	5,320	2,680	2,640
Algeria	85	50	40	90	50	40
Egypt	1,070	570	500	1,080	575	505
Ethiopia	310	145	170	315	145	165
Kenya	280	130	150	285	130	155
Morocco	30	10	20	30	10	20
Nigeria	305	165	140	310	165	140
Somalia	225	115	115	225	110	115
South Africa, Republic of	450	245	205	475	270	215
Other places of birth in Africa	2,480	1,210	1,275	2,515	1,225	1,285
Asia	30,710	14,705	16,005	31,085	14,875	16,215
Afghanistan	605	300	305	610	300	310
Bangladesh	325	155	165	325	155	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,800	1,680	2,115	3,865	1,695	2,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	660	315	345	690	325	365
India	3,315	1,680	1,640	3,370	1,710	1,665
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,135	540	600	1,145	550	600
Iraq	2,740	1,375	1,360	2,735	1,380	1,355
Japan	185	65	125	190	65	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,065	980	1,080	2,120	1,000	1,110
Lebanon	1,745	910	840	1,750	915	840
Pakistan	1,530	770	765	1,545	780	770
Philippines	2,265	840	1,425	2,290	845	1,445
Sri Lanka	255	115	135	260	120	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	2,125	1,045	1,080	2,125	1,045	1,080
Taiwan	170	70	100	170	65	100
Viet Nam	1,635	725	910	1,670	730	935
Other places of birth in Asia	6,160	3,145	3,015	6,220	3,190	3,035
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	185	110	360	230	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,595	5,605	5,990	11,760	5,665	6,095
Americas	1,885	840	1,045	1,930	855	1,075
Brazil	40	20	20	40	25	15
Colombia	600	225	370	600	230	370
Cuba	65	30	35	65	30	35
Haiti	50	25	25	55	25	25
Jamaica	125	80	40	120	80	45
Mexico	95	35	60	95	35	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	475	235	240	500	235	265
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	30	45	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Americas	365	155	210	375	160	215
Europe	850	455	395	945	495	450
France	35	15	20	35	15	15
Germany	50	20	25	45	25	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	25	45	15	25