Trading Volume Alpha by Ruslan Goyenko, Bryan T. Kelly, Tobias J. Moskowitz, Yinan Su, Chao Zhang :: SSRN

Trading Volume Alpha

50 Pages Posted: 23 Apr 2024

See all articles by Ruslan Goyenko

Ruslan Goyenko

McGill University - Desautels Faculty of Management

Bryan T. Kelly

Yale SOM; AQR Capital Management, LLC; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

Tobias J. Moskowitz

AQR Capital; Yale University, Yale SOM; National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

Yinan Su

Johns Hopkins University - Carey Business School

Chao Zhang

University of Oxford; University of Oxford - Oxford-Man Institute of Quantitative Finance

Date Written: April 21, 2024

Abstract

Portfolio optimization chiefly focuses on risk and return prediction, yet implementation costs also play a critical role. Predicting trading costs is challenging, however, since costs depend endogenously on trade size and trader identity, thus impeding a generic solution. We focus on a key, yet general, component of trading costs that abstracts from these challenges---trading volume. Trading volume is highly predictable, especially with machine learning. We model the economic benefits of predicting volume through a portfolio framework that trades off portfolio tracking error versus net-of-cost performance---in essence translating volume prediction into net-of-cost portfolio alpha. We find the benefits of predicting volume to be substantial, and potentially as large as those from return prediction.

Keywords: machine learning, AI, neural networks, portfolio optimization, trading volume, trading costs, investments

JEL Classification: C45, C53, C55, G00, G11, G12

Suggested Citation

Goyenko, Ruslan and Kelly, Bryan T. and Moskowitz, Tobias J. and Moskowitz, Tobias J. and Su, Yinan and Zhang, Chao, Trading Volume Alpha (April 21, 2024). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4802345 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4802345

Ruslan Goyenko

McGill University - Desautels Faculty of Management ( email )

1001 Sherbrooke St. West
Montreal, Quebec H3A1G5 H3A 2M1
Canada

Bryan T. Kelly

Yale SOM ( email )

135 Prospect Street
P.O. Box 208200
New Haven, CT 06520-8200
United States

AQR Capital Management, LLC ( email )

Greenwich, CT
United States

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) ( email )

1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States

Tobias J. Moskowitz

AQR Capital ( email )

Greenwich, CT
United States

Yale University, Yale SOM ( email )

493 College St
New Haven, CT CT 06520
United States

HOME PAGE: http://som.yale.edu/tobias-j-moskowitz

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

1050 Massachusetts Avenue
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States

Yinan Su (Contact Author)

Johns Hopkins University - Carey Business School ( email )

100 International Drive
Baltimore, MD 21202
United States

Chao Zhang

University of Oxford ( email )

University of Oxford - Oxford-Man Institute of Quantitative Finance ( email )

Eagle House
Walton Well Road
Oxford, Oxfordshire OX2 6ED
United Kingdom

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