The Best Rotoscope Movies
Photo: A Scanner Darkly / Warner Independent Pictures

The Best Rotoscope Movies

Pat Alexander
Updated May 10, 2024 56 items
Ranked By
609 votes
104 voters
Voting Rules
Vote up the movies which utilize rotoscoping best.
Latest additions: The Peasants
Most divisive: The Scarlet Flower
Over 100 Ranker voters have come together to rank this list of The Best Rotoscope Movies

What are the best rotoscope movies? Rotoscoping is an animation technique that animators use to trace over motion picture footage, frame by frame, to produce realistic action. Originally, animators projected photographed live-action movie images onto a glass panel and traced over the image. This projection equipment is referred to as a rotoscope, developed by Polish-American animator Max Fleischer, and the result is a rotograph. This device was eventually replaced by computers, but the process is still called rotoscoping. So what are the best rotoscope animation movies? What rotoscope movies do you love?

When it comes to rotoscoping movies, American film director Richard Linklater has mastered the form. The Keanu Reeves rotoscope movie A Scanner Darkly is considered one of the best examples of utilizing the rotoscope style in a narrative format in modern day. Linklater also made two more rotoscope movies Waking Life and Apollo 10.5 - which is one of the best animated movies of 2022. In recent years, many great rotoscope movies have come out, like I Lost My Body, The Spine of Night, and Loving Vincent.

Many of the early Disney classics were created using rotoscoped animation, such as Cinderella, Snow White, Pinocchio, and Sleeping Beauty, among others. However, controversially in the late '10s and early '20s, the Mouse company introduced the practice of digitally remastering (read: ruining) the original films by erasing many of the details of the early animation techniques.

Vote up the best rotoscope movies of all time! Then, check back as more movies that use rotoscoping are released every year!

  • The Spine of Night
    1
    Richard E. Grant, Lucy Lawless, Patton Oswalt
    29 votes

    This dark fantasy film utilizes traditional rotoscope animation to recreate a grim and mythical world where a forbidden flower grants immense power. The film's distinctive visuals, reminiscent of adult animated classics like Heavy Metal, enhances its storytelling and lends it an atmospheric quality. The Spine of Night stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of rotoscoping, utilizing the technique for its timeless, hand-drawn aesthetic.

  • Heavy Metal
    2
    Harvey Atkin, Thor Bishopric, Rodger Bumpass
    33 votes

    A quintessential example of adult animated films, this anthology is inspired by the famed graphic magazine of the same name, weaving multiple stories that revolve around the theme of a mysterious, powerful artifact. Rotoscoping plays a significant role in the film's visual storytelling, contributing to its unique and striking art style that has left a lasting influence on animation. Blending science fiction, fantasy, and erotica, the movie boasts an eclectic mix of genres accompanied by a groundbreaking soundtrack, making it an iconic example of rotoscope animation in cinema.

  • A Scanner Darkly
    3
    Keanu Reeves, Robert Downey, Woody Harrelson
    40 votes

    Relying on the concept of rotoscoping, this dystopian film creates an uncanny visual experience, providing the ideal backdrop for its drug-riddled world. Adapted from Philip K. Dick's novel, it utilizes interpolated rotoscope animation techniques to convey the paranoia and hallucinatory aspects of the story. The film's innovative use of animation challenged viewers' expectations and contributed to its lasting impact on science fiction cinema.

  • The Secret of NIMH
    4
    Elizabeth Hartman, Derek Jacobi, Dom DeLuise
    24 votes

    This adaptation of Robert C. O'Brien's novel uses rotoscope animation to create lifelike movement for its anthropomorphic animal characters, adding depth and realism to the fantastical story. Directed by Don Bluth, the film's painstaking attention to detail and rich visuals bring the magical world of NIMH to life, making it an enduring favorite among animation enthusiasts. The Secret of NIMH proves the power of rotoscope animation in creating compelling, immersive narratives that resonate with audiences.

  • Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
    5
    Adriana Caselotti, Harry Stockwell, Lucille La Verne
    11 votes

    Walt Disney's inaugural full-length animated feature marks an important milestone in the history of rotoscope animation, as it used live-action reference footage to inform the fluid movements and expressions of its characters. By employing this technique to create lifelike character animations, the film showcased the potential of vivid storytelling through animation, laying the groundwork for future Disney classics. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs remains a testament to the transformative power of rotoscope animation in shaping the world of animated cinema.

  • Anastasia
    6
    Meg Ryan, John Cusack, Kelsey Grammer
    22 votes

    This enchanting animated film reimagines the story of the lost Romanov princess through vivid rotoscope animation, capturing the grandeur and atmosphere of early 20th-century Russia. The technique brings grace and realism to the characters' movements, particularly in the film's elaborate dance sequences. The film's visual splendor and memorable soundtrack have made it a beloved classic, showcasing the potential of rotoscoping in bringing historical narratives to life.

  • The Lord of the Rings
    7
    Christopher Guard, William Squire, Michael Scholes
    35 votes

    This groundbreaking adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's classic fantasy novel employs rotoscoping to create an immersive Middle Earth, taking viewers on a journey through its vivid landscapes. Director Ralph Bakshi's ambitious use of the technique set his film apart from other adaptations, allowing for smoother character movements and a heightened sense of realism. Though some may criticize the final product for its incomplete adaptation, the film remains a landmark achievement in the realm of rotoscope animation.

  • All Dogs Go to Heaven
    8
    Dom DeLuise, Burt Reynolds, Daryl Gilley
    25 votes

    This heartwarming animated film captures the spirit of redemption and friendship by incorporating rotoscoping to enhance its charming animal characters. Produced by famed animators Don Bluth and Gary Goldman, the film uses rotoscope animation to create smooth, lifelike movements for its canine characters, adding to its emotional depth and appeal. The technique effectively emphasizes the film's compelling narrative and endearing characters, making it a beloved classic in the realm of animation.

  • 101 Dalmatians
    9
    Rod Taylor, Betty Lou Gerson, Cate Bauer
    14 votes

    This Disney classic uses rotoscope animation techniques to bring its canine characters to life, imbuing them with dynamic movements and endearing expressions. The film's innovative use of animation technology allowed for a more efficient production process, setting the stage for future animated features. 101 Dalmatians is an enduring testament to the power of rotoscope animation in creating beloved, engaging narratives for audiences of all ages.

  • Titan A.E.
    10
    Matt Damon, Drew Barrymore, Bill Pullman
    21 votes

    In this ambitious science fiction adventure, rotoscope animation is combined with traditional 2D and cutting-edge 3D animation techniques, resulting in a visually dazzling film that pushes the boundaries of the medium. The film's use of rotoscoping enhances the fluidity of character movements while also allowing for seamless integration of various animation styles. The film exemplifies the potential of rotoscope animation in elevating the storytelling capabilities of animated cinema.

  • American Pop
    11
    Ron Thompson, Mews Small, Jerry Holland
    24 votes

    In this innovative musical drama, director Ralph Bakshi utilizes rotoscoping to artistically depict the evolution of American music culture through a multigenerational story. The film's fluid animation enhances the storytelling and amplifies the emotional resonance of the soundtrack, which features significant songs from various musical eras. It stands as a testament to the expressive power of rotoscoping and its ability to heighten a film's narrative and visual impact.

  • Fire and Ice
    12
    Randy Norton, Cynthia Leake, Steve Sandor
    20 votes

    This swords-and-sorcery tale, born out of the collaboration between animator Ralph Bakshi and fantasy artist Frank Frazetta, employs rotoscoping to create a visually striking world inhabited by dynamic characters. The film's distinctive style combines lifelike movements with intricate, painterly backdrops, making it a standout specimen of the genre. Fire and Ice showcases the power of rotoscope animation in bringing to life larger-than-life fantasy worlds.

  • Loving Vincent
    13
    Douglas Booth, Robert Gulaczyk, Eleanor Tomlinson
    21 votes

    Hailed as the world's first fully painted feature film, this biographical drama about the life and death of Vincent van Gogh comes to life through rotoscope animation. Each of the movie's 65,000 frames was hand-painted by over 100 artists using the same techniques as the post-Impressionist master, resulting in a stunning visual experience. The painstaking attention to detail and innovative use of rotoscoping in this film serves as a remarkable tribute to van Gogh's artistic legacy and impact on cinema.

  • Waking Life
    14
    Wiley Wiggins, Trevor Jack Brooks, Lorelei Linklater
    26 votes

    Exploring the mysterious world of dreams and philosophical ideas, this existential film employs rotoscope animation to navigate the surreal nature of its narrative. Directed by Richard Linklater, the movie's unique visual approach adds fluidity to its dreamlike sequences and thought-provoking discussions, drawing viewers into its abstract reality. Widely praised for its innovative use of animation, it has left an indelible mark on the genre and inspired many subsequent films with similar themes.

  • Renaissance
    15
    Daniel Craig, Catherine McCormack, Romola Garai
    14 votes

    In this noir-inspired dystopian thriller, the use of rotoscoping adds a stark and stylized quality to the film's visuals, reflecting the bleakness of its futuristic setting. The black-and-white animation highlights contrasts, creating an atmosphere of intrigue and mystery that complements the film's complex narrative. Renaissance stands out as a bold example of the aesthetic potential of rotoscope animation when applied to forward-thinking storytelling.

  • Cinderella
    16
    Ilene Woods, Eleanor Audley, Verna Felton
    14 votes

    Disney's classic adaptation of the beloved fairy tale uses rotoscope animation techniques to create lifelike character movements and expressions, adding depth and realism to its enchanting narrative. The film's innovative use of the technique contributed to its enduring status as an animated masterpiece and established a new standard for future Disney films. Cinderella showcases the potential of rotoscope animation in crafting visually stunning, emotionally resonant stories that continue to captivate audiences.

  • Alice in Wonderland
    17
    Kathryn Beaumont, Ed Wynn, Richard Haydn
    19 votes

    Walt Disney's adaptation of Lewis Carroll's surreal tale employs rotoscope animation to create realistic character movements and expressions, enhancing the film's fantastical atmosphere. The technique's seamless integration with traditional hand-drawn animation adds depth and wonder to the movie's visually striking presentations of Carroll's imaginative world. Alice in Wonderland demonstrates the potential of rotoscope animation in bringing the magic of literature to life for viewers of all ages.

  • Fantasia
    18
    Walt Disney
    24 votes

    Walt Disney's experimental blend of classical music and fluid animation features segments that utilize rotoscope techniques to capture the nuances of live orchestral performances. The film revolutionized the use of animation in cinema, showcasing its potential as an art form rather than simply a medium for children's entertainment. Fantasia remains a testament to the versatility and expressiveness of rotoscope animation in bringing music and visual storytelling together.

  • Rock-a-Doodle
    19
    Toby Scott Granger, Glen Campbell, Sandy Duncan
    15 votes

    Director Don Bluth utilizes rotoscope animation to create lifelike character movements in this musical adventure about a rooster who believes his crowing can bring the sun. The film's innovative use of the technique enhances its lively musical sequences and adds depth to its anthropomorphic animal characters. Rock-a-Doodle showcases how rotoscope animation can contribute to a film's visual storytelling, making it an engaging and memorable experience for viewers.

  • Sleeping Beauty
    20
    Mary Costa, Bill Shirley, Eleanor Audley
    17 votes

    Disney's adaptation of the classic fairy tale uses rotoscope animation techniques to achieve lifelike movements and expressions for its characters, lending a sense of realism to its magical narrative. The film's distinctive visual style, with intricate medieval-inspired backgrounds and angular character designs, sets it apart from other animated films of its time. Sleeping Beauty showcases the potential of rotoscope animation in elevating visually stunning, memorable narratives that continue to captivate viewers.

  • Tehran Taboo
    21
    Negar Mona Alizadeh, Bilal Yasar, Arash Marand
    14 votes

    This powerful and controversial film delves into the lives of several people living in a restrictive Iranian society, using rotoscope animation to emphasize the surreal nature of their experiences. Director Ali Soozandeh employs the technique to both protect the identities of his actors and render the oppressive atmosphere of the film's setting more palpable. The striking visuals, coupled with the film's unflinching exploration of taboo subjects, underscore the potential of rotoscope animation to elevate complex and challenging narratives.

  • Fantasia 2000
    22
    Steve Martin, Itzhak Perlman, Quincy Jones
    10 votes

    This sequel to the groundbreaking 1940 film Fantasia continues the innovative blending of classical music and animated storytelling, using rotoscope techniques in several sequences to capture the nuances of live performances. The film carries on the tradition of its predecessor by showcasing the expressive power of rotoscope animation, providing a unique and immersive cinematic experience. Fantasia 2000 serves as an example of the lasting influence of rotoscope technology in elevating the artistic possibilities of animation.

  • Pocahontas
    23
    Irene Bedard, Judy Kuhn, Mel Gibson
    10 votes

    This Disney classic employs rotoscope animation to create lifelike character movements and expressions, which adds depth and realism to its retelling of the historical tale. The seamless integration of the technique within traditional 2D animation enhances the film's visual storytelling and contributes to its memorable musical sequences. Pocahontas showcases how rotoscope animation can elevate an animated film's narrative, making it a beloved classic among both children and adults.

  • I Lost My Body
    24
    Hakim Faris, Victoire Du Bois, Patrick d'Assumçao
    18 votes

    Exploring themes of loss and resilience, this innovative animated film tells the story of a severed hand embarking on a journey to reconnect with its body. Rotoscoping enables the film to create a sense of realism and physicality despite its fantastical premise, lending weight and gravitas to the story. Its striking visuals and unique narrative have earned widespread praise, highlighting the capacity of rotoscope animation to invigorate unconventional stories.

  • Felix the Cat: The Movie
    25
    Alice Playten, Chris Phillips, Peter Newman
    13 votes

    This animated feature film starring the iconic Felix the Cat employs rotoscope animation to enhance the fluidity and expressiveness of its characters, bringing new life to a classic cartoon. The film's use of rotoscoping techniques allows for a nostalgic yet visually engaging experience, as it captures the essence of the original Felix cartoons while also showcasing the advancements in animation technology. The movie demonstrates how rotoscope animation can rejuvenate beloved characters for contemporary audiences.

  • The Pebble and the Penguin
    26
    Martin Short, Annie Golden, Tim Curry
    8 votes

    In this family-friendly adventure film, rotoscope animation is used to create lifelike, fluid movements for its penguin characters, allowing for engaging and emotionally expressive performances. The technique lends a sense of realism to the movie's Antarctic setting and contributes to its charming atmosphere. The movie exemplifies the potential of rotoscope animation in crafting delightful, visually captivating stories for all ages.

  • Yellow Submarine
    27
    Paul Angelis, Peter Batten, John Clive
    23 votes

    As a key example of experimental animation, this psychedelic musical film showcases the Beatles' iconic music alongside innovative rotoscope sequences. The movie employs the technique to capture the band's fluid movements and distinctive likenesses, resulting in captivating visuals that perfectly complement the soundtrack. Its unique blend of surrealism and whimsy has solidified the film as a cult classic and a cornerstone of rotoscope animation.

  • Piercing I
    28

    Piercing I

    Liu Jian, Zuoxiao Zuzhou
    5 votes

    This experimental Polish film pushes the boundaries of traditional animation techniques, using rotoscoping to create a mesmerizing visual experience. The fluidity and artistry of the film's animation complement its complex narrative, which covers themes of love, betrayal, and existentialism. Piercing I exemplifies the avant-garde potential of rotoscope animation, challenging conventional storytelling and visual expectations.

  • Apollo 10½: A Space Age Childhood
    29
    Jack Black, Bill Wise, Lee Eddy
    12 votes

    This coming-of-age tale set against the backdrop of the historic Apollo 11 moon landing utilizes rotoscope animation to seamlessly blend elements of science fiction and nostalgia. Directed by Richard Linklater, the film delivers an engaging experience, capturing both the wonder of space exploration and the innocence of childhood. The film demonstrates the versatility of rotoscope animation in evoking a sense of time and place while engaging viewers in a heartfelt narrative.

  • Out of the Inkwell
    30

    Out of the Inkwell

    7 votes

    As an early example of rotoscope animation, this groundbreaking series of silent short films introduced audiences to the iconic character, Koko the Clown, and his creator, pioneering animator Max Fleischer. The series' innovative integration of live-action and animated elements captivated audiences and left a lasting impact on the industry. The film serves as a historic reminder of the origins of rotoscope animation and its transformative effect on cinema.