James II of Aragon
King of Aragon and Valencia, Count of Barcelona and King of Sicily (1267-1327) / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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James II (Catalan: Jaume II; Aragonese: Chaime II; 10 April 1267 – 2 or 5 November 1327), called the Just,[lower-alpha 1] was the King of Aragon and Valencia and Count of Barcelona from 1291 to 1327. He was also the King of Sicily (as James I)[lower-alpha 2] from 1285 to 1295 and the King of Majorca from 1291 to 1298. From 1297 he was nominally the King of Sardinia and Corsica, but he only acquired the island of Sardinia by conquest in 1324. His full title for the last three decades of his reign was "James, by the grace of God, king of Aragon, Valencia, Sardinia and Corsica, and count of Barcelona" (Latin: Iacobus Dei gratia rex Aragonum, Valencie, Sardinie, et Corsice ac comes Barchinone).
| James II | |
|---|---|
 James, from a manuscript (BNF, Latin 4670 A) of the Catalan constitutions | |
| King of Sicily | |
| Reign | 2 November 1285 – 20 June 1295 |
| Predecessor | Constance II of Sicily and Peter III of Aragon |
| Successor | Frederick III |
| King of Aragon and Valencia Count of Barcelona | |
| Reign | 18 June 1291 – 2 or 5 November 1327 |
| Predecessor | Alfonso III |
| Successor | Alfonso IV |
| King of Sardinia and Corsica | |
| Reign | 4 April 1297 – 2 or 5 November 1327 |
| Successor | Alfonso IV |
| Born | 10 April 1267 Valencia |
| Died | 2/5 November 1327(1327-11-05) (aged 60) Barcelona |
| Burial | |
| Spouse | Isabella of Castile Blanche of Anjou Marie of Lusignan Elisenda of Montcada |
| Issue among others... | James Alfonso IV of Aragon Maria, Lady of Cameros John Isabella, Queen of Germany Peter IV, Count of Ribagorza |
| House | House of Barcelona |
| Father | Peter III of Aragon |
| Mother | Constance of Sicily |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Born at Valencia, James was the second son of Peter III of Aragon and Constance of Sicily.[1] He succeeded his father in Sicily in 1285 and his elder brother Alfonso III in Aragon and the other Spanish territories, including Majorca, in 1291. He was forced to cede Sicily to the papacy in 1295, after which it was seized by his younger brother, Frederick III, in 1296. In 1298 he returned Majorca to the deposed king of Majorca, a different James II, having received rights to Sardinia and Corsica from Pope Boniface VIII. On 20 January 1296, Boniface issued the bull Redemptor mundi granting James the titles of Standard-bearer, Captain General and Admiral of the Roman church.[2]