Exploring the Lost City of Colombia: A Geologist’s Perspective
I have always been fascinated by the mysterious and ancient civilizations that once thrived on our planet. As a geologist, I am particularly interested in uncovering the secrets of lost cities and understanding the geological processes that shaped the landscapes they were built upon. One such fascinating archaeological site is the Lost City of Colombia, also known as La Ciudad Perdida.
La Ciudad Perdida was discovered in 1972 by Los Sepúlvedas, a group of local treasure looters. These individuals were part of a small family of looters living in Colombia who stumbled upon this ancient site. Little did they know that their discovery would reveal the remnants of a thriving civilization that dates back more than a thousand years.
Unveiling the Ancient Tayrona Civilization
The Lost City of Colombia, known as the Ciudad Perdida, was not only a monumental discovery but also a testament to the glory of the ancient Tayrona civilization. The Tayrona people, skilled builders and architects, constructed over 200 settlements using rammed earth and intricately cut masonry. Among these settlements, Ciudad Perdida stood out as the epicenter of political, economic, and social life for the Tayrona civilization until its mysterious disappearance in the 16th century.
Archaeological studies indicate that Ciudad Perdida was built around 800 A.D., making it over 650 years older than the famous Inca Empire site, Machu Picchu, in Peru. This fact alone highlights the significance and historical value of this lost city.
Rediscovering the Lost City’s Inhabitants
Research suggests that Ciudad Perdida was once home to the Tayrona people, who inhabited several small villages surrounding the city. This lost city served as their political center and likely played an integral role in their trade and manufacturing activities, thanks to its strategic location on the banks of the Buritaca River. The Tayrona people left behind an enduring legacy that is visible in the architectural marvels and remnants of their civilization found in the Lost City.
The Abandonment and Rediscovery of Ciudad Perdida
Historians believe that the city was abandoned around the time of the Spanish arrival and conquest. It fell into obscurity until its rediscovery in the 1970s by Los Sepúlvedas. This Colombian site, now known as “The Lost City,” predates Machu Picchu by six centuries, adding to its allure and historical significance.
Embarking on the Adventure of a Lifetime
Visiting the Lost City, or Ciudad Perdida, is an adventure like no other. The trek to this ancient site usually takes four days, including a half-day at the start, two full days of hiking, and a final half-day. The maximum elevation at La Ciudad Perdida stands at 1,150 meters, or around 3,800 feet, making altitude-related issues a rarity. The area has been considered safe for over 10 years, providing an opportunity for exploration in a secure environment.
Is The Lost City Worth the Hike?
As a geologist, I wholeheartedly endorse the trek to the Lost City of Colombia. The hike takes you through the lush Colombian jungle, offering an immersive experience in nature’s abundance. Traversing the challenging terrain and overcoming the steepness of the hills provides a sense of adventure and accomplishment. The reward? Beholding the wonders of an ancient civilization that existed long before the rise of the Inca Empire.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is it safe to visit the Lost City of Colombia?
The area surrounding the Lost City has been considered safe for over 10 years. However, it is always advisable to stay informed about current travel advisories and take necessary precautions during your visit.
2. How old is the Lost City of Colombia?
The Lost City was built around 800 A.D., making it over 1,200 years old and more than 650 years older than Machu Picchu.
3. Who are the indigenous people associated with the Lost City?
The Lost City was once inhabited by the Tayrona people, who had several small villages around the city.
4. Why is the Lost City famous?
The Lost City, also known as La Ciudad Perdida, provides a unique glimpse into the advanced civilizations that thrived in Colombia long before the Inca Empire.
5. How long does it take to hike to the Lost City?
The trek to the Lost City usually takes four days, with various stops and overnight stays along the route.
6. Can the Lost City be visited with children?
The trek to the Lost City involves challenging terrain and may not be suitable for young children. It is always advisable to assess the physical capabilities and endurance of children before embarking on this adventure.
7. What is the highest point of the Lost City?
La Ciudad Perdida sits at an altitude of 1,200 meters, or approximately 3,937 feet, above sea level.
8. Is the Lost City of Colombia accessible for solo travelers?
While it is possible to visit the Lost City as a solo traveler, it is recommended to join a guided tour for safety and to enhance your overall experience.
Exploring the Lost City of Colombia is a journey back in time, uncovering the mysteries of an ancient civilization that once thrived amidst the lush jungles and rivers of this beautiful country. As a geologist, it is a privilege to witness the remnants of the Tayrona people and understand the geological processes that shaped their world.