The Best Underground Music Bands/Artists

Ranker Music
Updated April 27, 2024 69.7K views 30 items
Ranked By
1.9K votes
626 voters
Voting Rules
Underground bands and artists only.

This list of the top underground music bands in the world includes all musicians (predominantly American, English, and European), who have released recordings with distribution. Furthermore, this list serves as an accurate representation of the top artists across the genre.

From the names Sonic Youth and Steve Peregrin Took to Bill Callahan and Yanka Dyagileva, this compilation of bands features all of your favorite groups and singers/instrumentalists. Vote for your favorite good artists to see them rise to the top, and vote down the artists you like the least!

This list answers the questions "who are the best underground music bands of all time?" and "who is the greatest underground music musician ever?" If you know enough about the genre, please vote based on the quality of the musicians' music (i.e. albums and songs) instead of just voting for the most popular underground music bands that you might've heard of, but not really listened to closely enough to cast an informed vote.

Latest additions: Calvin Johnson, Lois Maffeo
Over 600 Ranker voters have come together to rank this list of The Best Underground Music Bands/Artists
  • The Velvet Underground
    1
    Noise rock, Blues-rock, Rock music
    175 votes

    Undeniably influential in the world of alternative rock, The Velvet Underground crafted an avant-garde sound that defied contemporary musical norms. Often described as the pioneers of indie rock, their innovation and fusion of experimental rock, proto-punk, and a tinge of pop art have secured them a lasting legacy. With Lou Reed's evocative storytelling and John Cale's avant-garde twists, The Velvet Underground remains a staple in underground music history.

  • Sonic Youth
    2
    Noise rock, Rock music, No wave
    200 votes

    Sonic Youth, a band synonymous with the birth of alternative rock, is revered for their innovative guitar techniques and deconstruction of traditional rock song structures. Formed in 1981, the band embraced the DIY spirit, producing records that explored the boundaries of noise and experimental rock. Their ability to merge dissonant sounds with subversive lyrics has resulted in a lasting impact on both underground and mainstream music scenes.

  • Pavement
    3
    Indie rock, Lo-fi, Alternative rock
    66 votes

    When it comes to 90s indie rock, Pavement reigns supreme among fans and critics alike. Their witty, poetic lyrics coupled with lo-fi aesthetics and infectious melodies contributed to their cult-like following. Though they never gained mainstream popularity, Pavement's discography remains a testament to their unique sound, which has undoubtedly influenced numerous bands in the alternative scene.

  • CAN
    4
    Krautrock, Rock music, Electronic music
    43 votes

    One of the pioneering bands of the German krautrock movement, CAN expertly blended an array of musical styles including avant-garde, minimalism, psychedelic rock, and world music. Known for their hypnotic and repetitive rhythms, improvised jam sessions, and innovative use of electronic elements, CAN has left an indelible mark on countless musicians and genres. Their groundbreaking approach to songwriting made them a force in the underground music scene of the late 1960s and 1970s.

  • The Residents
    5

    The Residents

    Noise rock, Rock music, Experimental rock
    44 votes

    Since their inception in the early 1970s, The Residents have maintained an air of enigma, choosing to remain anonymous and letting their avant-garde music speak for itself. Through their experimental sound collages, multimedia projects, and surreal stage shows, The Residents have cultivated a dedicated following that cherishes their boundary-pushing ethos. As one of the most intriguing acts in the world of underground music, their legacy remains unmatched.

  • Aphex Twin
    6
    Electronic, Techno, IDM
    43 votes

    Aphex Twin, the moniker of enigmatic electronic musician Richard D. James, stands as an emblem of innovation in electronic music. Often considered a pioneer of the intelligent dance music (IDM) genre, James' work combines intricate beats, eerie soundscapes, and unorthodox song structures. His influence on underground and mainstream electronic artists alike is undeniable, making Aphex Twin a trailblazer in the world of experimental music.

  • Tangerine Dream
    7
    Krautrock, New Age music, Electronic music
    27 votes

    As pioneers of the Berlin School of electronic music, Tangerine Dream defied categorization and paved the way for countless electronic and ambient artists. Founded in the late 1960s, this German group's kaleidoscopic soundscapes incorporated evolving synth patterns, atmospheric moods, and intricate sequencers. With an expansive and influential discography, Tangerine Dream remains a crucial pillar in the foundation of experimental and underground music.

  • King Crimson   
    8
    Progressive rock
    74 votes

    King Crimson's audacious blending of rock, jazz, and classical styles has earned them reverence within the progressive rock community since their formation in 1968. Their debut album, In the Court of the Crimson King, stands as a seminal work that defined the genre and continues to influence artists today. As a true innovator, King Crimson has left an indelible mark on the underground music scene through their daring approach to composition and performance.

  • And Also the Trees
    9
    New Wave, Gothic rock, Alternative rock
    23 votes

    Emerging from the British post-punk scene of the early 1980s, And Also the Trees forged a path combining atmospheric guitar textures, brooding vocals, and introspective lyrics. Often linked with bands like The Cure and Joy Division, their signature sound is characterized by dark, poetic themes and a haunting musical landscape. And Also the Trees remain a compelling fixture in the annals of underground music.

  • Steve Peregrin Took
    10
    Underground music
    35 votes

    As a founding member of Britain's iconic psychedelic rock band Tyrannosaurus Rex (later known as T.Rex), Steve Peregrin Took contributed to the development of the 1960s underground music scene with his enigmatic lyrics and percussive talents. Following his departure from the band, Took continued to make music, blending experimental, folk, and psychedelic influences. His contributions to the vibrant countercultural soundscape of that era are often overshadowed by the success of T.Rex, but remain a significant part of underground rock history.

  • Gentle Giant
    11
    Experimental rock, Folk rock, Jazz fusion
    25 votes

    With their virtuosic musicianship and intricate songwriting, Gentle Giant remains a beloved figure within the progressive rock community. Combining a vast array of diverse genres including rock, classical, jazz, and medieval music, their complex arrangements and innovative instrumentation continue to captivate fans of underground music. Their dedication to pushing musical boundaries cemented their status as a groundbreaking act in the world of progressive rock.

  • 13th Floor Elevators
    12
    Rock music, Garage rock, Protopunk
    26 votes

    Widely considered the pioneers of psychedelic rock, the 13th Floor Elevators' distinct blend of garage rock, blues, and mind-expanding sounds made them a staple of the 1960s underground music scene. Though their career was short-lived, their groundbreaking approach to music proved to be highly influential on future generations of psychedelic and alternative bands. A true innovator in their time, the 13th Floor Elevators' legacy continues to inspire and captivate.

  • Hybrasil
    13
    Indie, Electronica, Underground music
    28 votes

    Emerging at the turn of the millennium, Hybrasil has steadily gained recognition for their unique brand of psychedelic electronic music. Filtering elements of ambient, techno, and IDM through a kaleidoscopic lens, the Irish group's sonic explorations have garnered them a loyal following within the underground music community. Their mesmerizing live performances and constantly evolving soundscapes demonstrate their commitment to innovation.

  • Violators
    14

    Violators

    Rock music, Classic Punk, Rock and roll
    43 votes

    From their early roots in 1980s UK punk rock, Violators quickly gained a reputation for their aggressive sound and rebellious stage presence. They merged punk's raw energy with post-punk's dark and atmospheric elements, creating a unique and powerful sound. Though the band's lifespan was short-lived, their contributions to the underground music scene live on through their lasting impact on punk and hardcore genres.

  • Van der Graaf Generator
    15
    Progressive rock
    27 votes

    This progressive rock outfit's uncompromising dedication to pushing musical boundaries has earned them a devoted fan base and critical acclaim since their formation in the late 1960s. Instrumental prowess, complex song structures, and thought-provoking lyrics characterize Van der Graaf Generator's unique brand of art rock. Their continued experimentation and fusion of diverse styles has solidified their status as an icon in the underground music landscape.

  • Radio Werewolf
    16
    Horror punk, Gothic rock, Post-industrial music
    24 votes

    Cult legends in their own right, Radio Werewolf pushed the boundaries of dark, experimental music during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Merging elements of goth, industrial, and performance art, the band's output was as provocative as it was rare. Their evocative and controversial stage shows continue to hold a mystical appeal among fans of the underground scene.

  • The Automatic
    17
    Pop punk, Dance-punk, Rock music
    34 votes

    Hailing from Wales, The Automatic made waves in the mid-2000s indie rock scene with their infectious hooks, anthemic choruses, and energetic live performances. Despite some mainstream success, their commitment to artistic evolution and a refusal to be pigeonholed have kept them connected to their underground roots. Their unique blend of post-punk, alternative rock, and electronic elements continues to set them apart from their contemporaries.

  • Hapshash and the Coloured Coat
    18
    Psychedelic folk, Psychedelic rock, Underground music
    29 votes

    Born from the psychedelic counterculture of London's late 1960s, Hapshash and the Coloured Coat brought together an array of artists and musicians to create a truly experimental musical experience. With their improvisational approach and blending of Eastern and Western sounds, this collective proved that boundaries were meant to be broken. Though relatively obscure, their freeform style remains a noteworthy example of the creative power within underground music.

  • Waterproof Blonde
    19

    Waterproof Blonde

    Rock, Indie rock, Underground rock
    48 votes

    Emerging from the Louisville, Kentucky music scene in the early 2000s, Waterproof Blonde's ethereal, dreamy sound stood out among the fray of post-grunge and alternative rock bands. Vocalist Rachel Hagan's captivating voice and the band's atmospheric instrumentals provided a refreshing connection to fans seeking a more emotive and experimental sound. Though short-lived, Waterproof Blonde remains a noteworthy component of the underground music tapestry.

  • Bill Callahan
    20
    Alternative country, Lo-fi music, Underground music
    40 votes

    As a prolific singer-songwriter, Bill Callahan has been enchanting underground music fans for over three decades with his compelling narratives and lo-fi charm. Initially known by the moniker Smog, Callahan's distinctive baritone voice and poetic lyricism have culminated in a vast discography that spans folk, indie rock, and experimental genres. His introspective and oftentimes melancholic songs have solidified his status as a revered figure within the underground music community.

  • Európa Kiadó
    21

    Európa Kiadó

    New Wave, Underground music
    32 votes

    Formed in Budapest in the early 1980s, Európa kiadó emerged as a leading force in Hungary's alternative music scene. Their deft blend of post-punk, new wave, and experimental influences led to a distinctive sound that resonated with fans seeking something beyond the mainstream. Európa kiadó's impact on the Hungarian underground music scene remains an essential part of the country's rich musical history.

  • Yanka Dyagileva
    22
    Noise rock, Folk rock, Russian rock
    27 votes

    As a prominent figure in the Soviet-era underground punk rock movement, Yanka Dyagileva's raw and impassioned songs resonated with a generation yearning for change. Though she tragically passed away at a young age, her heartfelt lyrics and melodic approach to punk left a lasting influence on the Russian music scene. To this day, she remains a symbol of artistic defiance and authenticity in the face of adversity.

  • Big High
    23

    Big High

    Rock music, Underground music
    31 votes

    Seattle's Big High brought together members of various underground bands in the late 2000s, creating a sound that fused hard rock, grunge, and alternative. Their heavy yet melodic approach provided a fresh resurgence of the Seattle sound, earning them a devoted fan base in the process. Though no longer active, Big High's contributions to the underground music scene remain a testament to their powerful sonic legacy.

  • Panacea
    24
    Hip hop music, Alternative hip hop, Underground hip hop
    30 votes

    Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, Germany's Panacea consistently pushed the envelope of electronic music. As a key figure in the development of the breakcore genre, they layered frenetic breakbeats with industrial and techno influences, leaving an indelible mark on the underground music landscape. Their relentless energy and tireless experimentation make Panacea an essential part of electronic music history.

  • Faith No More
    25
    Alternative metal, Funk metal, Experimental rock
    41 votes

    Though they eventually achieved mainstream success, Faith No More's early days saw them honing a unique blend of alternative metal, funk, and experimental rock that made them a standout in the underground music scene. Incessant genre-bending and a refusal to conform to any one style allowed them to carve out their own niche, influencing countless bands that followed in their wake. With a dynamic vocal range from frontman Mike Patton and an overall fearless approach to their craft, Faith No More has left a lasting impact on the world of underground music.

  • Pigmy Love Circus
    26
    Rock music, Underground music
    29 votes

    Los Angeles' Pigmy Love Circus has been dishing out their high-octane blend of punk, metal, and rock since the 1980s. Affectionately dubbed "pig punk," their raucous sound and over-the-top stage shows have garnered them a dedicated fanbase, drawn to their unique brand of rock 'n' roll mayhem. Their uncompromising attitude and in-your-face aesthetic make Pigmy Love Circus an unforgettable fixture in the underground music scene.

  • Umbrtka
    27
    Doom metal, Industrial metal, Black metal
    24 votes

    Hailing from the Czech Republic, Umbrtka is an eclectic underground act whose music blurs the lines between metal, experimental rock, and electronica. Formed in 1999, the band's eccentric sound and unconventional songwriting have garnered them an enthusiastic following within the European underground scene. Their innovative merging of styles showcases the wide-ranging potential of underground music.

  • A.E. Bizottság
    28

    A.E. Bizottság

    31 votes

    As a prominent figure in Hungary's underground music scene during the 1980s, A.E. Bizottság's eclectic blend of post-punk, experimental, and electronic elements made them a force to be reckoned with. Their avant-garde approach to songwriting and thought-provoking lyrics offered a stark contrast to the conformist musical landscape of the era. A.E. Bizottság's contributions to Hungary's underground music culture remain an inspiring testament to the power of artistic defiance.

  • Lois Maffeo
    29

    Lois Maffeo

    0 votes
  • Calvin Johnson
    30

    Calvin Johnson

    0 votes