Northern lights illuminate the San Francisco Bay Area night sky
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Northern lights illuminate the San Francisco Bay Area night sky

Instagram user @flyhighdragon viewed the aurora borealis over the Golden Gate Bridge on May 10, 2024.

Instagram user @flyhighdragon viewed the aurora borealis over the Golden Gate Bridge on May 10, 2024.

Instagram/flyhighdragon

Auroras, also known as northern lights or the aurora borealis, were visible throughout the San Francisco Bay Area on Friday night and early Saturday morning and were reported as far south as San Diego. The rare occurrence was due to a phenomenon known as a solar storm.

Instagram user @indigofiloage captured the aurora borealis at Pacifica Pier around 11 p.m. on May 10, 2024.

Instagram user @indigofiloage captured the aurora borealis at Pacifica Pier around 11 p.m. on May 10, 2024.

Instagram/indigofiloage
Instagram user @adcristal captured the aurora borealis over Point Reyes National Seashore on May 10, 2024.

Instagram user @adcristal captured the aurora borealis over Point Reyes National Seashore on May 10, 2024.

Instagram/adcristal
Instagram user @vincentleophoto captured the aurora borealis over the San Francisco Bay Area on May 10, 2024.

Instagram user @vincentleophoto captured the aurora borealis over the San Francisco Bay Area on May 10, 2024.

Instagram/vincentleophoto

Graded as a Level 4 storm (out of 5), it marked the first severe geomagnetic storm that the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has tracked in nearly 20 years.

Starting around 11 p.m. on Friday night, incredible pinkish-purple hues could be seen around the San Francisco Bay Area. A number of Instagram users sent in stunning photos of the lights above Bay Area landmarks, such as the Golden Gate Bridge and the Altamont Pass windmills

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Instagram user @swamiphoto saw the aurora borealis 15 minutes from his home over the Altamont Pass in Livermore, Calif.

Instagram user @swamiphoto saw the aurora borealis 15 minutes from his home over the Altamont Pass in Livermore, Calif.

Instagram/swamiphoto
Lior Abraham was even able to view the northern lights through the downtown lights from One Rincon Hill in San Francisco on May 10, 2024.

Lior Abraham was even able to view the northern lights through the downtown lights from One Rincon Hill in San Francisco on May 10, 2024.

Courtesy Lior Abraham

Some social media users even reported seeing the northern lights from Los Angeles and San Diego counties. 

The lights were even more intense in areas further north, such as Lake Berryessa in Napa County and Middletown in Lake County. 

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The blinking lights of a plane streak through the aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, visible over Lake Berryessa, Calif., after midnight on Saturday, May 11, 2024. 

The blinking lights of a plane streak through the aurora borealis, also known as the northern lights, visible over Lake Berryessa, Calif., after midnight on Saturday, May 11, 2024. 

San Francisco Chronicle/Hearst N/San Francisco Chronicle via Gett
Northern lights or aurora borealis illuminate the night sky along a highway north of San Francisco in Middletown, Calif., on May 11, 2024.

Northern lights or aurora borealis illuminate the night sky along a highway north of San Francisco in Middletown, Calif., on May 11, 2024.

JOSH EDELSON/AFP via Getty Images

SFGATE California parks editor Ashley Harrell captured the lights illuminating the sky above from Humboldt County.

A dog looks out at the northern lights above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

A dog looks out at the northern lights above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

Ashley Harrell/SFGATE
The northern lights illuminate the night sky above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

The northern lights illuminate the night sky above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

Ashley Harrell/SFGATE
The northern lights illuminate the night sky above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

The northern lights illuminate the night sky above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

Ashley Harrell/SFGATE

Gerald McKeegan, a Chabot Space & Science Center astronomer, detailed what happens during a solar storm to SFGATE on Thursday. According to McKeegan, charged particles burst millions of miles out into space and meet the Earth’s magnetic field before getting deflected toward the poles of our planet, where they enter the atmosphere and produce the glowing, shimmering clouds we know as the northern lights.

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Instagram user @picturehappyphotos captured the aurora borealis over Woodland, Calif., on May 10, 2024.

Instagram user @picturehappyphotos captured the aurora borealis over Woodland, Calif., on May 10, 2024.

Instagram/picturehappyphotos

Along with the incredible visuals, the intensity of the solar storm also brought electrical issues. On Saturday, NOAA said on social media that there had been “reports of power grid irregularities and degradation to high-frequency communications and GPS.”

Instagram user @pattylafon captured the aurora borealis over Marin County, Calif., on May 10, 2024.

Instagram user @pattylafon captured the aurora borealis over Marin County, Calif., on May 10, 2024.

Instagram/pattylafon

“It’s just Mother Nature reminding us who’s boss,” said McKeegan on Thursday.

The northern lights could be visible again tonight, with NOAA warning the geomagnetic storm is expected to last until at least Sunday.

SFGATE senior reporter Amanda Bartlett contributed to this story.

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The northern lights illuminate the night sky above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

The northern lights illuminate the night sky above Humboldt County, Calif., on Friday, May 10, 2024.

Ashley Harrell/SFGATE
Photo of Gabe Lehman

Gabe Lehman

Homepage Editor

Gabe Lehman is a Homepage Editor with SFGATE and can be reached at Gabriel.Lehman@sfgate.com.

Photo of Amanda Bartlett

Amanda Bartlett

Senior Reporter

Amanda Bartlett is a senior reporter for SFGATE covering culture, history, science and breaking news. Prior to joining the newsroom in 2019, she worked for the Roxie Theater, Noise Pop and Frameline Film Festival. She lives in San Francisco with her rabbit, Cheeto. Send her an email at amanda.bartlett@sfgate.com.

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