Military Career of Michael Jones, Governor of Dublin -
Irish Rebellion of 1641:
1. 1641: Action against Richard Butler ('[Jones] became a captain and was attached to a small force under the command of (Roger Boyle) Lord Broghill, (son of the Earl of Cork) in Waterford by February 1642. There were several brisk engagements between this force and the rebels. In a letter dated 20th February 1642 Lord Broghill describes an encounter of outposts between his men stationed at Lismore, and another under Sir Richard Butler of Kilcash, Ormonde's brother but he had "made common cause with the insurgents". At this encounter, Jones established himself as a brave man and a good fighter')
First English Civil War:
2-3. 1643: Actions at Tarvin and Malpas ('Within six months he had become known in England as a successful leader of cavalry. He helped to defeat the Royalists at Tarvin in August 1643 and again at Malpas the same month') (2)
4. 1644: Defence of Beeston Castle ('He resisted Lord Byron's attempt to relieve Beeston Castle in January 1644')
5-6. 1645: Battle of Rowton Heath and Storming of Chester Suburbs ('In September 1645 he was at the storming of the suburbs of Chester and a week later, at the victory of Rowton Heath') (2)
7. Battle of Denbigh Green ('By November he was Colonel Jones and helped to defeat the troops collected at Denby for the relief of Chester')
8. Siege of Chester ('In December he routed another relieving force at Holt-bridge and captured the Commander Sir William Byron', 'On 1st February Chester fell')
Irish Confederate Wars:
9. 1647: Action at Dame Street ('On 2nd July Michael Jones had to suppress a mutiny among his own troops, most of whom resented leaving Wales for the miseries of Dublin. There was a violent battle in Dame Street, which lasted all day and the dead and dying lay everywhere')
10. Action against Preston ('On 15th July [Preston's] men and a party of the dreaded royalist "redshanks" from Scotland had taken Naas and Maynooth. Jones sallied out against them on 17th but had to retreat') (X)
11. Relief of Trim ('Then on 1st August came news that Preston was beseiging Trim. Jones set out to relieve it. 3,800 infantry and two cavalry regiments clattered and jingled and tramped out of Dublin. Preston got intelligence of this move and decided to make a dash for Dublin')
12. Battle of Dungan's Hill ('Jones did not waste time. He did not delay to fix the field pieces. Instead he led a terrific charge of the roundhead cavalry and Preston's horsemen were soon reduced to a throng of fugitives. The roundhead infantry advanced towards the bravely opposed them but 700 of the 800 infantry were impeded by the tall standing corn in the neighbouring bog. Jones's men followed them. Of 3,000 infantry all but 300 were slain')
13-14. Conquests of Wicklow and Kildare ('With O'Neill's armies out of action for the winter months, Jones now marched from Dublin into County Wicklow. The Roundheads over-ran it with fire and sword. Soon all Wicklow was in their hands and then the County of Kildare. At the same time the walls and fortifications of Dublin were being put into good repair') (2)
15-17. Capture of Dunmore, Maygare, and Castle Richard ('the parliamentary army passed by the castle of Portlester on the Trim side of the Boyne River and captured the fortifications at Dunmore, Maygare, and Castle Richard') (3)
18. Siege of Portlester ('Unfortunately no assistance arrived, and the castle was forced to submit after a steady artillery barrage')
19-20. Capture of Ballinedromey and Ballinetogher ('The parliamentary commanders were encouraged by their successes. They took the castles of Ballinedromey and Ballinetogher (Coffistown) on their march toward the garrison of Athboy') (2)
21. Capture of Athboy ('by the time O'Farrell's relief force arrived, the garrison commander already had submitted')
22. Capture of Ballahoe ('Once Athboy had fallen, Monck and Jones secured other important garrisons including the castle of Ballahoe (Bellahi)')
23-26. 'Both commanders had seized a total of twelve garrisons before they parted company on the twenty-fourth' (4) (as 8 have already been accounted for)
27. 1649: Defence of Dublin
28. Battle of Rathmines ('[Ormonde] was disastrously defeated by Jones at the Battle of Rathmines sometimes called - the Battle of Baggotrath - on 2nd August 1649, a day of appalling slaughter')
29. Siege of Wexford
29 Engagements;
28 Victories,
1 Defeat,
Win Rate: 96.6%
Sources:
- Alma Brooke-Tyrrell, 'Michael Jones: Governor of Dublin'; Dublin Historical Record, Vol. 24, No. 1 (Dec 1970)
- Frank Kitson, 'Old Ironsides: the Military Biography of Oliver Cromwell' (2004)
- Jerrold I. Casway, 'Owen Roe O'Neill and the struggle for Catholic Ireland' (1984)
- Maurice Ashley, 'General Monck' (1977)