Attorney General of Pennsylvania

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Pennsylvania Attorney General

Seal of Pennsylvania.svg.png

General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $177,237
2024 FY Budget:  $138,816,000
Term limits:  Two consecutive terms
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:  Pennsylvania Constitution, Article IV, Section 4
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder

Attorney General of Pennsylvania Michelle Henry
Democratic Party
Assumed office: 2023-03-08

Elections
Next election:  November 5, 2024
Last election:  November 3, 2020
Other Pennsylvania Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSuperintendent of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Service Commission

The Attorney General of Pennsylvania is an elected constitutional office in the executive branch of the Pennsylvania state government. He or she serves as the chief law enforcement officer of Pennsylvania and represents the state and its agencies in any action brought by or against them. The attorney general is responsible for collecting all debts, taxes, and accounts due to the state. The attorney general serves as a member of boards and commissions, including the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency, the Board of Pardons, the Board of Finance and Revenue, the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency, the Municipal Police Officers Education and Training Commission, and the Mid-Atlantic Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network.[1]

The attorney general is elected in presidential election years and cannot serve more than two consecutive terms in office.[2]

Pennsylvania has a divided government where neither party holds a triplex. The Democratic Party controls the offices of governor and attorney general, while the Republican Party controls the office of secretary of state.

Current officeholder

The current Attorney General of Pennsylvania is Michelle Henry (D). Henry assumed office in 2023.

Authority

The Pennsylvania Constitution addresses the office of the attorney general in Article IV.

Under Article IV, Section 4:

An Attorney General shall be chosen by the qualified electors of the Commonwealth on the day the general election is held for the Auditor General and State Treasurer; he shall hold his office during four years from the third Tuesday of January next ensuing his election and shall not be eligible to serve continuously for more than two successive terms; he shall be the chief law officer of the Commonwealth and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be imposed by law.[2]

Qualifications

Article IV Section 5 of the state constitution also outlines the qualifications for holding the office of attorney general.[2]

  • at least 30 years old
  • a resident of Pennsylvania for at least the previous seven years
  • a member of bar of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Article IV, Section 5:

No person shall be eligible to the office of Governor, Lieutenant Governor or Attorney General except a citizen of the United States, who shall have attained the age of thirty years, and have been seven years next preceding his election an inhabitant of this Commonwealth, unless he shall have been absent on the public business of the United States or of this Commonwealth. No person shall be eligible to the office of Attorney General except a member of the bar of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania.[2]

Elections

Pennsylvania state government organizational chart

Pennsylvania elects the attorney general in presidential election years. The term for the office begins on the third Tuesday of January following the election.

In the primary election of 1978, Pennsylvania voters approved a constitutional amendment that changed the attorney general from an appointed position to an elected position. The change was implemented in 1980 when Republican LeRoy S. Zimmerman became Pennsylvania's first elected attorney general.[1]

2024

See also: Pennsylvania Attorney General election, 2024

General election

The primary will occur on April 23, 2024. The general election will occur on November 5, 2024. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania

Keir Bradford-Grey, Eugene DePasquale, Joe Khan, Jared Solomon, and Jack Stollsteimer are running in the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania on April 23, 2024.


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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania

Dave Sunday and Craig Williams are running in the Republican primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania on April 23, 2024.


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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2020

See also: Pennsylvania Attorney General election, 2020

General election

General election for Attorney General of Pennsylvania

Incumbent Josh Shapiro defeated Heather Heidelbaugh, Daniel Wassmer, and Richard Weiss in the general election for Attorney General of Pennsylvania on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Josh-Shapiro.PNG
Josh Shapiro (D)
 
50.9
 
3,461,472
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Heather_Heidelbaugh.jpg
Heather Heidelbaugh (R)
 
46.3
 
3,153,831
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/DanielWassmer.jpg
Daniel Wassmer (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.8
 
120,489
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Richard_Weiss_.JPG
Richard Weiss (G)
 
1.0
 
70,804

Total votes: 6,806,596
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania

Incumbent Josh Shapiro advanced from the Democratic primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Josh-Shapiro.PNG
Josh Shapiro
 
100.0
 
1,429,414

Total votes: 1,429,414
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania

Heather Heidelbaugh advanced from the Republican primary for Attorney General of Pennsylvania on June 2, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Heather_Heidelbaugh.jpg
Heather Heidelbaugh
 
100.0
 
1,055,168

Total votes: 1,055,168
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2016

See also: Pennsylvania Attorney General election, 2016

The general election for attorney general was held on November 8, 2016.

Josh Shapiro defeated John Rafferty in the Pennsylvania attorney general election.

Pennsylvania Attorney General, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Josh Shapiro 51.39% 3,057,010
     Republican John Rafferty 48.61% 2,891,325
Total Votes 5,948,335
Source: Pennsylvania Department of State

Full history


Term limits

Term limits for the attorney general are defined in Article IV, Section 4 of the Pennsylvania Constitution, which prohibits an attorney general from serving more than two consecutive terms.

Pennsylvania Constitution, Article IV, Section 4:

An Attorney General shall be chosen by the qualified electors of the Commonwealth on the day the general election is held for the Auditor General and State Treasurer; he shall hold his office during four years from the third Tuesday of January next ensuing his election and shall not be eligible to serve continuously for more than two successive terms; he shall be the chief law officer of the Commonwealth and shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be imposed by law.

Vacancies

Article IV, Section 8 of the Pennsylvania Constitution grants the governor the power to appoint officers to fill vacancies. In the event of a vacancy in the office of attorney general, the governor nominates a successor. This nomination must be made to the Pennsylvania State Senate within 90 days of the vacancy. The senate must then take action (confirming or rejecting nomination) within 25 legislative days.

Duties

The basic duties of the attorney general, as outlined by the Commonwealth Attorneys Act, are to:[1]

  • To be the Commonwealth’s chief law enforcement officer charged with the responsibility for the prosecution of organized crime and public corruption. This law enforcement effort includes a criminal investigation unit and a drug law enforcement program as well as direction of statewide and multi-county investigating grand juries and a Medicaid Fraud Control Section
  • To collect, by suit or otherwise, all debts, taxes and accounts due the Commonwealth which shall be referred to and placed with the Attorney General
  • To represent the Commonwealth and all Commonwealth agencies and upon request the Auditor General, State Treasurer and Public Utility Commission in any action brought by or against the Commonwealth or its Agencies
  • To administer the provision relating to consumer protection laws
  • To represent the Commonwealth and its citizens in any action brought about for violation of the antitrust laws of the United States.[3]

Divisions

As of January 11, 2021, divisions within the Office of the Attorney General included:[1]

  • Criminal Law
  • Public Protection
  • Civil Law
  • Office of Public Engagement

State budget

See also: Pennsylvania state budget and finances

The budget for the attorney general's office in Fiscal Year 2024 was $138,816,000.[4]

Compensation

See also: Compensation of state executive officers

The attorney general's salary is set by statute and subject to cost-of-living adjustments, also known as COLAs, pursuant to Section 3(e) of the Public Official Compensation Law (amended in 1995). This law mandates that Pennsylvania executives' salaries "shall be increased by applying the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland area for the most recent 12-month period for which figures have been officially reported by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) immediately prior to the date adjustment is due to take effect."[5]

Under this law, the appropriate salaries were last increased by 1.6 percent, effective January 1, 2015.[6]

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $177,237, according to the Council of State Governments.[7]

2021

In 2021, the attorney general received a salary of $167,838, according to the Council of State Governments.[8]

2020

In 2020, the attorney general received a salary of $167,838 according to the Council of State Governments.[9]

2019

In 2019, the attorney general received a salary of $162,115 according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2018

In 2018, the attorney general received a salary of $162,115 according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2017

In 2017, the attorney general received a salary of $160,828 according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2016

In 2016, the attorney general received a salary of $158,764 according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2015

In 2015, the attorney general received a salary of $158,764 according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2014

In 2014, the attorney general was paid an estimated $156,264 according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2013

In 2013, the attorney general was paid an estimated $155,797 according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2010

In 2010, the attorney general was paid an estimated $145,529 according to the Sunshine Review.[17]

Historical officeholders

This list includes all office holders since the first election for the office.

Name Attorney General term
LeRoy S. Zimmerman 1981–1989
Ernie Preate 1989–1995
Tom Corbett 1995–1997
Mike Fisher 1997–2004
Jerry Pappert 2004–2005
Tom Corbett 2005–2011
Linda L. Kelly 2011–2013
Kathleen Kane 2013-2016
Bruce Beemer 2016-2017
Josh Shapiro 2017-2023
Michelle Henry (acting) 2023 - Present

Contact information

Pennsylvania Office of Attorney General
Strawberry Square
Harrisburg, PA 17120
Phone: 717-787-3391

See also

Pennsylvania State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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Pennsylvania State Executive Offices
Pennsylvania State Legislature
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Party control of state government
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State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Pennsylvania Office of the Attorney General, "Duties of the Pennsylvania Attorney General," accessed January 11, 2021
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania," accessed January 11, 2021
  3. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. Pennsylvania Governor's Budget Office, "2023-24 Governor's Executive Budget," accessed December 6, 2023
  5. Pennsylvania Legislature, "Senate Bill: Act 51 of 1995," accessed January 11, 2021
  6. The Pennsylvania Bulletin, "NOTICES: Statutory Cost of Living Increases for Salaries of State Officials and the Heads of Departments, Boards and Commissions," accessed January 11, 2021
  7. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  8. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022
  9. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2020," accessed January 11, 2021
  10. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2019," accessed January 11, 2021
  11. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2018," accessed January 11, 2021
  12. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2017," accessed January 11, 2021
  13. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  14. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  15. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 8, 2014
  16. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," January 28, 2014
  17. The Sunshine Review, "Pennsylvania state government salary," June 1, 2011