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High Efficiency 1X/1.5X/2X Charge Pump for White LED Applications General Description
The AAT3166 is a low noise, constant frequency charge pump DC/DC converter that uses a trimode load switch (1X), fractional (1.5X), and doubling (2X) conversion to maximize efficiency for white LED applications. The AAT3166 is capable of driving four LEDs for a to More View
tal of 108mA from a 2.7V to 5.5V input. The current sinks may be operated individually or in parallel for driving higher-current LEDs. A low external parts count (two 1µF flying capacitors and two small 1µF capacitors at IN and OUTCP) make this part ideally suited for small, battery-powered applications. AnalogicTech's AS2Cwire™ (Advanced Simple Serial Control™) serial digital input is used to enable, disable, and set current for each LED with a 16-level logarithmic scale plus four low-current settings down to 115µA. For optimized efficiency, low-current settings require only 50µA of housekeeping current.
AAT3166
Features
• •
ChargePump™
• • • • • • • • • • •
VIN Range: 2.7V to 5.5V Fully Programmable Current with Single Wire — 16-Step Logarithmic Scale — 14/18/27mA Max Current — Four Low-Current Settings Down to 115µA — Low IQ (50µA) for Single-Channel, LowCurrent Mode Tri-Mode 1X, 1.5X, 2X Charge Pump for Maximum Efficiency and VF Coverage Drives Up to Four LEDs Individual Main-Sub (3-1) Group Control No Inductors, Low Noise Operation 1MHz Constant Switching Frequency Small Application Circuit Built-In Thermal Protection Built-In Auto-Disable for Open Circuit Automatic Soft Start IQ <1uA in Shutdown TDFN33-12 Package
Each output of the AAT3166 is equipped with builtin protection for output short-circuit and auto-disable for load short-circuit condition. Built-in softwww.DataSheet4U.com start circuitry prevents excessive inrush current Applications during start-up. A low-current shutdown feature disconnects the load from the input and reduces qui• Color (RGB) Lighting escent current to less than 1µA. • Programmable Current Sink The AAT3166 is available in a Pb-free, space sav• Transmissive LCD Display ing, 3×3mm TDFN33-12 package and is rated over • White LED Backlighting the -40°C to +85°C temperature range. • White Photo Flash for Digital Still Cameras
Typical Application
C1+
C1 1μF
C2+
C2 1μF
C12.7V to 5.5V
CIN 1μF
C2OUTCP
IN
AAT3166
GND D1 D2
D1
D2
D3
D4
COUT 1μF
EN/SET
EN/SET
D3 D4
3166.2006.05.1.2
1
High Efficiency 1X/1.5X/2X Charge Pump for White LED Applications Pin Descriptions
Pin #
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 EP
AAT3166
Symbol
D4 EN/SET C1+ C1OUTCP C2+ C2IN GND D1 D2 D3
Function
Current sink input #4. AS2Cwire serial interface control pin. Flying capacitor 1 positive terminal. Connect a 1µF capacitor between C1+ and C1-. Flying capacitor 1 negative terminal. Charge pump output to drive load circuit. Requires 1µF capacit